droch-chruthach
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Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From droch- (“bad; poor, evil; ill-, un-”) + cruth (“shape”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).
Adjective
[edit]droch-chruthach (genitive singular masculine droch-chruthaigh, genitive singular feminine droch-chruthaí, plural droch-chruthacha)
- of bad appearance
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | droch-chruthach | dhroch-chruthach | droch-chruthacha; dhroch-chruthacha2 | |
vocative | dhroch-chruthaigh | droch-chruthacha | ||
genitive | droch-chruthaí | droch-chruthacha | droch-chruthach | |
dative | droch-chruthach; dhroch-chruthach1 |
dhroch-chruthach; dhroch-chruthaigh (archaic) |
droch-chruthacha; dhroch-chruthacha2 | |
Comparative | níos droch-chruthaí | |||
Superlative | is droch-chruthaí |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
droch-chruthach | dhroch-chruthach | ndroch-chruthach |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “droch-chruthach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN