dost
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dost
- (archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of do
Usage notes
[edit]Doth and dost are generally used as auxiliary verbs; doeth and doest are generally used as main verbs.
Quotations
[edit]- For quotations using this term, see Citations:dost.
Related terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Azerbaijani
[edit]Cyrillic | дост | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | دوست |
Etymology
[edit]From Classical Persian دوست (dōst).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dost (definite accusative dostu, plural dostlar)
Declension
[edit]Declension of dost | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | dost |
dostlar | ||||||
definite accusative | dostu |
dostları | ||||||
dative | dosta |
dostlara | ||||||
locative | dostda |
dostlarda | ||||||
ablative | dostdan |
dostlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | dostun |
dostların |
Derived terms
[edit]- dostluq (“friendship”)
- dost-tanış (“friends and acquaintances”)
Crimean Tatar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]dost
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | dost | dostlar |
genitive | dostnıñ | dostlarnıñ |
dative | dostqa | dostlarğa |
accusative | dostnı | dostlarnı |
locative | dostta | dostlarda |
ablative | dosttan | dostlardan |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][2], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
- “dost”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech dosti, dost, from Old Czech do- + syt. Compare Polish dość.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]dost
Further reading
[edit]- “dost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “dost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “dost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Northern Kurdish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Classical Persian دوست (dōst).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dost ?
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]dost n (plural dosturi)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | dost | dostul | dosturi | dosturile | |
genitive-dative | dost | dostului | dosturi | dosturilor | |
vocative | dostule | dosturilor |
References
[edit]- dost in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Clipping of dosta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]dost (Cyrillic spelling дост)
- (colloquial) enough, sufficiently
- (colloquial) lots of, plenty of
- (colloquial) rather, quite (+ adjective or adverb)
- Dost depresivno... ― So depressing...
Synonyms
[edit]Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish دوست (dost, “lover, friend, sweetheart”), from Classical Persian دوست (dōst).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]dost (definite accusative dostu, plural dostlar)
- friend (often, arkadaş is used instead of dost)
- Synonym: (informal) kanka
- paramour; an illicit male or female lover
Declension
[edit]Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | dost | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | dostu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | dost | dostlar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | dostu | dostları | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | dosta | dostlara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | dostta | dostlarda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | dosttan | dostlardan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | dostun | dostların | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دوست”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[3], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 921
Waigali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- dōšt (Zhonchigal)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Nuristani *dasta, alteration of Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes- (“hand”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dost (Nisheigram)[1]
References
[edit]- Jakob Halfmann (2022) Advances in the historical phonology of the Nuristani languages, in 'International Journal of Diachronic Linguistics and Linguistic Reconstruction 19, page 127
Welsh
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]dost
- Soft mutation of tost.
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
tost | dost | nhost | thost |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Zazaki
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]dost
- English terms suffixed with -st
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ʌst
- Rhymes:English/ʌst/1 syllable
- English non-lemma forms
- English verb forms
- English second-person singular forms
- Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Classical Persian
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Crimean Tatar terms derived from Persian
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech adverbs
- Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Classical Persian
- Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words
- Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from German
- Romanian terms derived from German
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adverbs
- Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Waigali terms inherited from Proto-Nuristani
- Waigali terms derived from Proto-Nuristani
- Waigali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Waigali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Waigali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Waigali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Waigali lemmas
- Waigali nouns
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh mutated adjectives
- Welsh soft-mutation forms
- Zazaki terms borrowed from Persian
- Zazaki terms derived from Persian
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki nouns