doromb
Hungarian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Probably a back-formation from doromblya (“Jew's harp”) which is borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Ukrainian дримба (drymba), Slovak drumbľa.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]doromb (plural dorombok)
- Jew's harp (musical instrument)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | doromb | dorombok |
| accusative | dorombot | dorombokat |
| dative | dorombnak | doromboknak |
| instrumental | dorombbal | dorombokkal |
| causal-final | dorombért | dorombokért |
| translative | dorombbá | dorombokká |
| terminative | dorombig | dorombokig |
| essive-formal | dorombként | dorombokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dorombban | dorombokban |
| superessive | dorombon | dorombokon |
| adessive | dorombnál | doromboknál |
| illative | dorombba | dorombokba |
| sublative | dorombra | dorombokra |
| allative | dorombhoz | dorombokhoz |
| elative | dorombból | dorombokból |
| delative | dorombról | dorombokról |
| ablative | dorombtól | doromboktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
dorombé | doromboké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
dorombéi | dorombokéi |
| Possessive forms of doromb | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | dorombom | dorombjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | dorombod | dorombjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | dorombja | dorombjai |
| 1st person plural | dorombunk | dorombjaink |
| 2nd person plural | dorombotok | dorombjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | dorombjuk | dorombjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ doromb in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
[edit]- doromb in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- doromb in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).