dobýt
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Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech dobyti, from Proto-Slavic *dobyti. By surface analysis, do + být. Compare Polish zdobyć.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dobýt pf (imperfective dobývat)
- to conquer
- Hrad nebyl nikdy dobyt. ― The castle was never conquered.
- Město bylo dobyto Římany. ― The city was conquered by the Romans.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
Infinitive | dobýt, dobýti | Active adjective | dobyvší |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | dobudu, dobydu | dobudeme, dobydeme | — | dobuďme |
2nd person | dobudeš, dobydeš | dobudete, dobydete | dobuď | dobuďte |
3rd person | dobude, dobyde | dobudou, dobydou | — | — |
The verb dobýt does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | dobyl | dobyli | dobyt | dobyti |
masculine inanimate | dobyly | dobyty | ||
feminine | dobyla | dobyta | ||
neuter | dobylo | dobyla | dobyto | dobyta |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | — | dobyv |
feminine + neuter singular | — | dobyvši |
plural | — | dobyvše |
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech compound terms
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with homophones
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech perfective verbs
- Czech terms with usage examples