darlunio
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Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From darlun + -io and/or dar- + llunio.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /darˈlɨ̞njɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /darˈlɪnjɔ/
Verb
[edit]darlunio (first-person singular present darluniaf)
- to draw, portray, depict
- Synonyms: portreadu, llunio, cynrychioli
- to illustrate
- Synonym: eglurebu
- to describe
- Synonym: disgrifio
- to form, to fashion
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | darluniaf | darlunni | darlunia | darluniwn | darluniwch | darluniant | darlunnir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | darluniwn | darlunnit | darluniai | darluniem | darluniech | darlunient | darlunnid | |
preterite | darluniais | darluniaist | darluniodd | darluniasom | darluniasoch | darluniasant | darluniwyd | |
pluperfect | darluniaswn | darluniasit | darluniasai | darluniasem | darluniasech | darluniasent | darluniasid, darluniesid | |
present subjunctive | darluniwyf | darluniech | darlunio | darluniom | darlunioch | darluniont | darlunier | |
imperative | — | darlunia | darlunied | darluniwn | darluniwch | darlunient | darlunier | |
verbal noun | darlunio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | darluniedig darluniadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | darlunia i, darluniaf i | darlunni di | darlunnith o/e/hi, darlunniff o/e/hi | darluniwn ni | darluniwch chi | darlunian nhw |
conditional | darluniwn i, darlunswn i | darluniet ti, darlunset ti | darluniai fo/fe/hi, darlunsai fo/fe/hi | darlunien ni, darlunsen ni | darluniech chi, darlunsech chi | darlunien nhw, darlunsen nhw |
preterite | darluniais i, darlunies i | darluniaist ti, darluniest ti | darluniodd o/e/hi | darlunion ni | darlunioch chi | darlunion nhw |
imperative | — | darlunia | — | — | darluniwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
darlunio | ddarlunio | narlunio | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “darluniaf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies