cukor
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See also: Cukor
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Zucker, from Italian zucchero (“sugar”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cukor (countable and uncountable, plural cukrok)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | cukor | cukrok |
accusative | cukrot | cukrokat |
dative | cukornak | cukroknak |
instrumental | cukorral | cukrokkal |
causal-final | cukorért | cukrokért |
translative | cukorrá | cukrokká |
terminative | cukorig | cukrokig |
essive-formal | cukorként | cukrokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | cukorban | cukrokban |
superessive | cukron | cukrokon |
adessive | cukornál | cukroknál |
illative | cukorba | cukrokba |
sublative | cukorra | cukrokra |
allative | cukorhoz | cukrokhoz |
elative | cukorból | cukrokból |
delative | cukorról | cukrokról |
ablative | cukortól | cukroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
cukoré | cukroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
cukoréi | cukrokéi |
Possessive forms of cukor | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | cukrom | cukraim |
2nd person sing. | cukrod | cukraid |
3rd person sing. | cukra | cukrai |
1st person plural | cukrunk | cukraink |
2nd person plural | cukrotok | cukraitok |
3rd person plural | cukruk | cukraik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end
- árpacukor
- burgonyacukor
- datolyacukor
- gyümölcscukor
- invertcukor
- juharcukor
- kandiscukor
- kavicscukor
- kockacukor
- kókuszvirágcukor
- kristálycukor
- krumplicukor
- malátacukor
- mályvacukor
- medvecukor
- mokkacukor
- nádcukor
- nyerscukor
- nyírfacukor
- pálmacukor
- pezsgőcukor
- porcukor
- répacukor
- selyemcukor
- süvegcukor
- szaloncukor
- szőlőcukor
- tejcukor
- vattacukor
- vércukor
Expressions
References
[edit]- ^ cukor in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- cukor in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cukor in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Zucker, from Middle High German zucker, from Old High German zuckar, from early Italian zucchero, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cukor m inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of cukor
Further reading
[edit]- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “cukor”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “cukor”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Zucker, from Middle High German zucker, from Old High German zuckar, from early Italian zucchero, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cukor m inan (related adjective cukrový or cukorný, diminutive cukrík or cukríček)
Declension
[edit]Declension of cukor (pattern dub)
Further reading
[edit]- “cukor”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from Italian
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/or
- Rhymes:Hungarian/or/2 syllables
- Hungarian countable and uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian nouns with alternating stems
- hu:Sugars
- Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Middle High German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Old High German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Italian
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Arabic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Persian
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian masculine nouns
- Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns
- dsb:Carbohydrates
- dsb:Foods
- Slovak terms borrowed from German
- Slovak terms derived from German
- Slovak terms derived from Middle High German
- Slovak terms derived from Old High German
- Slovak terms derived from Italian
- Slovak terms derived from Arabic
- Slovak terms derived from Persian
- Slovak terms derived from Sanskrit
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- Slovak terms with declension dub