congyro

Latin

Etymology

From con- +‎ gȳrō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /konˈɡyː.roː/, [kɔŋˈɡyːroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /konˈd͡ʒi.ro/, [kon̠ʲˈd͡ʒiːro]

Verb

congȳrō (present infinitive congȳrāre, perfect active congȳrāvī, supine congȳrātum); first conjugation

1. to circle, make a circle around a person

Conjugation

Conjugation of congȳrō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	congȳrō	congȳrās	congȳrat	congȳrāmus	congȳrātis	congȳrant
	imperfect	congȳrābam	congȳrābās	congȳrābat	congȳrābāmus	congȳrābātis	congȳrābant
	future	congȳrābō	congȳrābis	congȳrābit	congȳrābimus	congȳrābitis	congȳrābunt
	perfect	congȳrāvī	congȳrāvistī	congȳrāvit	congȳrāvimus	congȳrāvistis	congȳrāvērunt, congȳrāvēre
	pluperfect	congȳrāveram	congȳrāverās	congȳrāverat	congȳrāverāmus	congȳrāverātis	congȳrāverant
	future perfect	congȳrāverō	congȳrāveris	congȳrāverit	congȳrāverimus	congȳrāveritis	congȳrāverint
passive	present	congȳror	congȳrāris, congȳrāre	congȳrātur	congȳrāmur	congȳrāminī	congȳrantur
	imperfect	congȳrābar	congȳrābāris, congȳrābāre	congȳrābātur	congȳrābāmur	congȳrābāminī	congȳrābantur
	future	congȳrābor	congȳrāberis, congȳrābere	congȳrābitur	congȳrābimur	congȳrābiminī	congȳrābuntur
	perfect	congȳrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	congȳrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	congȳrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	congȳrem	congȳrēs	congȳret	congȳrēmus	congȳrētis	congȳrent
	imperfect	congȳrārem	congȳrārēs	congȳrāret	congȳrārēmus	congȳrārētis	congȳrārent
	perfect	congȳrāverim	congȳrāverīs	congȳrāverit	congȳrāverīmus	congȳrāverītis	congȳrāverint
	pluperfect	congȳrāvissem	congȳrāvissēs	congȳrāvisset	congȳrāvissēmus	congȳrāvissētis	congȳrāvissent
passive	present	congȳrer	congȳrēris, congȳrēre	congȳrētur	congȳrēmur	congȳrēminī	congȳrentur
	imperfect	congȳrārer	congȳrārēris, congȳrārēre	congȳrārētur	congȳrārēmur	congȳrārēminī	congȳrārentur
	perfect	congȳrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	congȳrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	congȳrā	—	—	congȳrāte	—
	future	—	congȳrātō	congȳrātō	—	congȳrātōte	congȳrantō
passive	present	—	congȳrāre	—	—	congȳrāminī	—
	future	—	congȳrātor	congȳrātor	—	—	congȳrantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		congȳrāre	congȳrāvisse	congȳrātūrum esse	congȳrārī	congȳrātum esse	congȳrātum īrī
participles		congȳrāns	—	congȳrātūrus	—	congȳrātus	congȳrandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		congȳrandī	congȳrandō	congȳrandum	congȳrandō	congȳrātum	congȳrātū

Descendants

• Romanian: înconjura

References

• “congyro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• congyro in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• congyro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.