concido

Latin

Etymology 1

From con- +‎ cadō (“fall”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈkon.ki.doː/, [ˈkɔŋkɪd̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈkon.t͡ʃi.do/, [ˈkɔn̠ʲt͡ʃid̪o]

Verb

concidō (present infinitive concidere, perfect active concidī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

to fall down or together, tumble to the ground, collapse, break down, drop
to fall down lifeless in combat, to be slaughtered or slain
Synonym: cadō
to fall down faint
(figuratively) to lose strength or value; to be overthrown or defeated, fail; decay, perish, waste away, go to ruin
Synonyms: cadō, senēscō, ēlanguēscō, languēscō, prōlābor, dēgenerō, dēsīdō
(figuratively, of the wind) to subside, go down, fall

Conjugation

Conjugation of concidō (third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	concidō	concidis		concidit	concidimus	conciditis		concidunt
	imperfect	concidēbam	concidēbās		concidēbat	concidēbāmus	concidēbātis		concidēbant
	future	concidam	concidēs		concidet	concidēmus	concidētis		concident
	perfect	concidī	concidistī		concidit	concidimus	concidistis		concidērunt, concidēre
	pluperfect	concideram	conciderās		conciderat	conciderāmus	conciderātis		conciderant
	future perfect	conciderō	concideris		conciderit	conciderimus	concideritis		conciderint
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	concidam	concidās		concidat	concidāmus	concidātis		concidant
	imperfect	conciderem	conciderēs		concideret	conciderēmus	conciderētis		conciderent
	perfect	conciderim	conciderīs		conciderit	conciderīmus	conciderītis		conciderint
	pluperfect	concidissem	concidissēs		concidisset	concidissēmus	concidissētis		concidissent
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	concide		—	—	concidite		—
active	future	—	conciditō		conciditō	—	conciditōte		conciduntō
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		concidere		—		concidēns		—
perfect		concidisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		concidendī	concidendō		concidendum	concidendō	—		—

Related terms

Etymology 2

From con- +‎ caedō (“cut; strike”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /konˈkiː.doː/, [kɔŋˈkiːd̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /konˈt͡ʃi.do/, [kon̠ʲˈt͡ʃiːd̪o]

Verb

concīdō (present infinitive concīdere, perfect active concīdī, supine concīsum); third conjugation

to cut up, through, away or to pieces, break up
(of a person's reputation) to ruin, destroy
to cut to pieces, beat severely, cudgel soundly, thrash
to cut to pieces in war, cut down, destroy, kill
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.12:
  Eos impeditos et inopinantes adgressus magnam partem eorum concidit; reliqui sese fugae mandarunt atque in proximas silvas abdiderunt.
  Attacking them encumbered with baggage, and not expecting him, he cut to pieces a great part of them; the rest betook themselves to flight, and concealed themselves in the nearest woods.
(figuratively, of discourse) to divide minutely, dismember, render feeble
(figuratively, by word or deed) to strike down, ruin, destroy, annul
(figuratively) to confute, deceive, cheat, defraud

Conjugation

Conjugation of concīdō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	concīdō	concīdis		concīdit	concīdimus	concīditis		concīdunt
	imperfect	concīdēbam	concīdēbās		concīdēbat	concīdēbāmus	concīdēbātis		concīdēbant
	future	concīdam	concīdēs		concīdet	concīdēmus	concīdētis		concīdent
	perfect	concīdī	concīdistī		concīdit	concīdimus	concīdistis		concīdērunt, concīdēre
	pluperfect	concīderam	concīderās		concīderat	concīderāmus	concīderātis		concīderant
	future perfect	concīderō	concīderis		concīderit	concīderimus	concīderitis		concīderint
passive	present	concīdor	concīderis, concīdere		concīditur	concīdimur	concīdiminī		concīduntur
	imperfect	concīdēbar	concīdēbāris, concīdēbāre		concīdēbātur	concīdēbāmur	concīdēbāminī		concīdēbantur
	future	concīdar	concīdēris, concīdēre		concīdētur	concīdēmur	concīdēminī		concīdentur
	perfect	concīsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	concīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	concīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	concīdam	concīdās		concīdat	concīdāmus	concīdātis		concīdant
	imperfect	concīderem	concīderēs		concīderet	concīderēmus	concīderētis		concīderent
	perfect	concīderim	concīderīs		concīderit	concīderīmus	concīderītis		concīderint
	pluperfect	concīdissem	concīdissēs		concīdisset	concīdissēmus	concīdissētis		concīdissent
passive	present	concīdar	concīdāris, concīdāre		concīdātur	concīdāmur	concīdāminī		concīdantur
	imperfect	concīderer	concīderēris, concīderēre		concīderētur	concīderēmur	concīderēminī		concīderentur
	perfect	concīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	concīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	concīde		—	—	concīdite		—
active	future	—	concīditō		concīditō	—	concīditōte		concīduntō
passive	present	—	concīdere		—	—	concīdiminī		—
passive	future	—	concīditor		concīditor	—	—		concīduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		concīdere		concīdī		concīdēns		—
future		concīsūrum esse		concīsum īrī		concīsūrus		concīdendus, concīdundus
perfect		concīdisse		concīsum esse		—		concīsus
future perfect		—		concīsum fore		—		—
perfect potential		concīsūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		concīdendī	concīdendō		concīdendum	concīdendō	concīsum		concīsū

Derived terms

Related terms

References

“concido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“concido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
concido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) credit is going down: fides (vid. sect. IX. 10, note fides has six...) concidit