cementirati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From cèment.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t͡sementǐːrati/
• Hyphenation: ce‧men‧ti‧ra‧ti

Verb

cementírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling цементи́рати)

1. (transitive) to cement, cover or pave with cement
2. (transitive, figuratively) to harden, seal, bond (make rigid or inflexible)

Conjugation

Conjugation of cementirati

Infinitive: cementirati		Present verbal adverb: cementírajūći		Past verbal adverb: cementírāvši		Verbal noun: cementírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		cementiram	cementiraš	cementira	cementiramo	cementirate	cementiraju
Future	Future I	cementirat ću1 cementiraću	cementirat ćeš1 cementiraćeš	cementirat će1 cementiraće	cementirat ćemo1 cementiraćemo	cementirat ćete1 cementiraćete	cementirat će1 cementiraće
	Future II	bȕdēm cementirao2	bȕdēš cementirao2	bȕdē cementirao2	bȕdēmo cementirali2	bȕdēte cementirali2	bȕdū cementirali2
Past	Perfect	cementirao sam2	cementirao si2	cementirao je2	cementirali smo2	cementirali ste2	cementirali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam cementirao2	bȉo si cementirao2	bȉo je cementirao2	bíli smo cementirali2	bíli ste cementirali2	bíli su cementirali2
	Aorist	cementirah	cementira	cementira	cementirasmo	cementiraste	cementiraše
	Imperfect	cementirah	cementiraše	cementiraše	cementirasmo	cementiraste	cementirahu
Conditional I		cementirao bih2	cementirao bi2	cementirao bi2	cementirali bismo2	cementirali biste2	cementirali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih cementirao2	bȉo bi cementirao2	bȉo bi cementirao2	bíli bismo cementirali2	bíli biste cementirali2	bíli bi cementirali2
Imperative		—	cementiraj	—	cementirajmo	cementirajte	—
Active past participle		cementirao m / cementirala f / cementiralo n			cementirali m / cementirale f / cementirala n
Passive past participle		cementiran m / cementirana f / cementirano n			cementirani m / cementirane f / cementirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “cementirati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024