Borrowed from Amharic ቡና ( buna ) . Cognates include Oromo buna and Sidamo buna .
búna : IPA (key ) : /ˈbunʌ/
buná : IPA (key ) : /buˈnʌ/
Hyphenation: bu‧na
búna m or buná f (plural bunitté f )
( Southern Afar ) coffee
Declension of búna
absolutive
búna
predicative
búna
subjective
buní
genitive
buní
Declension of buná
absolutive
buná
predicative
buná
subjective
buná
genitive
buná
E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985 ) “buna”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English) , University of London, →ISBN
Didier Morin (2012 ) “BUNA”, in Dictionnaire afar-français (Djibouti, Erythrée, Ethiopie) , Karthala, →ISBN , page 252
Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015 ) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie) [1] , Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
buna
dative singular of bu
buna
the forehead
From Latin bonus . Compare Romanian bună .
buna f
feminine singular of bun
Buna dai. ― Good day.
Buna siara. ― Good evening.
Buna nuot. ― Good night.
buna f (genitive singular bunu , nominative plural bunur )
( countable ) jet (of water), spurt
( uncountable ) loquacity , talkativeness
Declension of buna (feminine )
buna (weak verb , third-person singular past indicative bunaði , supine bunað )
( intransitive ) to spurt , to gush
infinitive (nafnháttur )
að buna
supine (sagnbót )
bunað
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar )
bunandi
indicative (framsöguháttur )
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur )
present (nútíð )
ég buna
við bunum
present (nútíð )
ég buni
við bunum
þú bunar
þið bunið
þú bunir
þið bunið
hann , hún , það bunar
þeir , þær , þau buna
hann , hún , það buni
þeir , þær , þau buni
past (þátíð )
ég bunaði
við bunuðum
past (þátíð )
ég bunaði
við bunuðum
þú bunaðir
þið bunuðuð
þú bunaðir
þið bunuðuð
hann , hún , það bunaði
þeir , þær , þau bunuðu
hann , hún , það bunaði
þeir , þær , þau bunuðu
imperative (boðháttur )
buna (þú )
bunið (þið )
Forms with appended personal pronoun
bunaðu
buniði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
infinitive (nafnháttur )
að bunast
supine (sagnbót )
bunast
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar )
bunandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses
indicative (framsöguháttur )
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur )
present (nútíð )
ég bunast
við bunumst
present (nútíð )
ég bunist
við bunumst
þú bunast
þið bunist
þú bunist
þið bunist
hann , hún , það bunast
þeir , þær , þau bunast
hann , hún , það bunist
þeir , þær , þau bunist
past (þátíð )
ég bunaðist
við bunuðumst
past (þátíð )
ég bunaðist
við bunuðumst
þú bunaðist
þið bunuðust
þú bunaðist
þið bunuðust
hann , hún , það bunaðist
þeir , þær , þau bunuðust
hann , hún , það bunaðist
þeir , þær , þau bunuðust
imperative (boðháttur )
bunast (þú )
bunist (þið )
Forms with appended personal pronoun
bunastu
bunisti *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
Blend of bu[tadiene] + na[trium] ( “ sodium ” ) .
IPA (key ) : /ˈbu.na/
Rhymes: -una
Hyphenation: bù‧na
buna f (uncountable )
Buna rubber
buna in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line , Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
From Amharic ቡና ( buna ) . Cognates include Afar buna and Sidamo buna .
buna
coffee
buna
definite nominative / accusative feminine singular of bun
buna m
genitive singular of bun
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buna .
IPA (key ) : /bǔːna/
Hyphenation: bu‧na
búna f (Cyrillic spelling бу́на )
rebellion , uprising , mutiny
Borrowed from Amharic ቡና ( buna ) . Cognates include Afar buna and Oromo buna .
IPA (key ) : /ˈbuna/
Hyphenation: bu‧na
buna m ( uncountable )
coffee
Declension of buna
(masculine)
Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007 ) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia , page 81
Gizaw Shimelis, editor (2007 ), “buna”, in Sidaama-Amharic-English dictionary , Addis Ababa: Sidama Information and Culture department
-buna
to wither
This verb needs an inflection-table template .
buna
sweet potato
buna
dative singular of bu
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
-buna
( transitive ) to shed
( intransitive ) to wither
This verb needs an inflection-table template .
buná
leftover
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
-buna
( intransitive ) to wilt , to wither , to shrivel
( intransitive ) to become emaciated
Tone L
Infinitive
ukubuna
Positive
Negative
Infinitive
ukubuna
ukungabuni
Imperative
Simple
+ object concord
Singular
buna
-bune
Plural
bunani
-buneni
Present
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngiyabuna , ngibuna
engibunayo , engibuna
ngibuna
angibuni
engingabuni
ngingabuni
2nd singular
uyabuna , ubuna
obunayo , obuna
ubuna
awubuni
ongabuni
ungabuni
1st plural
siyabuna , sibuna
esibunayo , esibuna
sibuna
asibuni
esingabuni
singabuni
2nd plural
niyabuna , nibuna
enibunayo , enibuna
nibuna
anibuni
eningabuni
ningabuni
Class 1
uyabuna , ubuna
obunayo , obuna
ebuna
akabuni
ongabuni
engabuni
Class 2
bayabuna , babuna
ababunayo , ababuna
bebuna
ababuni
abangabuni
bengabuni
Class 3
uyabuna , ubuna
obunayo , obuna
ubuna
awubuni
ongabuni
ungabuni
Class 4
iyabuna , ibuna
ebunayo , ebuna
ibuna
ayibuni
engabuni
ingabuni
Class 5
liyabuna , libuna
elibunayo , elibuna
libuna
alibuni
elingabuni
lingabuni
Class 6
ayabuna , abuna
abunayo , abuna
ebuna
awabuni
angabuni
engabuni
Class 7
siyabuna , sibuna
esibunayo , esibuna
sibuna
asibuni
esingabuni
singabuni
Class 8
ziyabuna , zibuna
ezibunayo , ezibuna
zibuna
azibuni
ezingabuni
zingabuni
Class 9
iyabuna , ibuna
ebunayo , ebuna
ibuna
ayibuni
engabuni
ingabuni
Class 10
ziyabuna , zibuna
ezibunayo , ezibuna
zibuna
azibuni
ezingabuni
zingabuni
Class 11
luyabuna , lubuna
olubunayo , olubuna
lubuna
alubuni
olungabuni
lungabuni
Class 14
buyabuna , bubuna
obubunayo , obubuna
bubuna
abubuni
obungabuni
bungabuni
Class 15
kuyabuna , kubuna
okubunayo , okubuna
kubuna
akubuni
okungabuni
kungabuni
Class 17
kuyabuna , kubuna
okubunayo , okubuna
kubuna
akubuni
okungabuni
kungabuni
Recent past
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngibunile , ngibunē
engibunile , engibunē
ngibunile , ngibunē
angibunanga
engingabunanga
ngingabunanga
2nd singular
ubunile , ubunē
obunile , obunē
ubunile , ubunē
awubunanga
ongabunanga
ungabunanga
1st plural
sibunile , sibunē
esibunile , esibunē
sibunile , sibunē
asibunanga
esingabunanga
singabunanga
2nd plural
nibunile , nibunē
enibunile , enibunē
nibunile , nibunē
anibunanga
eningabunanga
ningabunanga
Class 1
ubunile , ubunē
obunile , obunē
ebunile , ebunē
akabunanga
ongabunanga
engabunanga
Class 2
babunile , babunē
ababunile , ababunē
bebunile , bebunē
ababunanga
abangabunanga
bengabunanga
Class 3
ubunile , ubunē
obunile , obunē
ubunile , ubunē
awubunanga
ongabunanga
ungabunanga
Class 4
ibunile , ibunē
ebunile , ebunē
ibunile , ibunē
ayibunanga
engabunanga
ingabunanga
Class 5
libunile , libunē
elibunile , elibunē
libunile , libunē
alibunanga
elingabunanga
lingabunanga
Class 6
abunile , abunē
abunile , abunē
ebunile , ebunē
awabunanga
angabunanga
engabunanga
Class 7
sibunile , sibunē
esibunile , esibunē
sibunile , sibunē
asibunanga
esingabunanga
singabunanga
Class 8
zibunile , zibunē
ezibunile , ezibunē
zibunile , zibunē
azibunanga
ezingabunanga
zingabunanga
Class 9
ibunile , ibunē
ebunile , ebunē
ibunile , ibunē
ayibunanga
engabunanga
ingabunanga
Class 10
zibunile , zibunē
ezibunile , ezibunē
zibunile , zibunē
azibunanga
ezingabunanga
zingabunanga
Class 11
lubunile , lubunē
olubunile , olubunē
lubunile , lubunē
alubunanga
olungabunanga
lungabunanga
Class 14
bubunile , bubunē
obubunile , obubunē
bubunile , bubunē
abubunanga
obungabunanga
bungabunanga
Class 15
kubunile , kubunē
okubunile , okubunē
kubunile , kubunē
akubunanga
okungabunanga
kungabunanga
Class 17
kubunile , kubunē
okubunile , okubunē
kubunile , kubunē
akubunanga
okungabunanga
kungabunanga
Remote past
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngābuna
engābuna
ngābuna
angibunanga
engingabunanga
ngingabunanga
2nd singular
wābuna
owābuna
wābuna
awubunanga
ongabunanga
ungabunanga
1st plural
sābuna
esābuna
sābuna
asibunanga
esingabunanga
singabunanga
2nd plural
nābuna
enābuna
nābuna
anibunanga
eningabunanga
ningabunanga
Class 1
wābuna
owābuna
ābuna
akabunanga
ongabunanga
engabunanga
Class 2
bābuna
abābuna
bābuna
ababunanga
abangabunanga
bengabunanga
Class 3
wābuna
owābuna
wābuna
awubunanga
ongabunanga
ungabunanga
Class 4
yābuna
eyābuna
yābuna
ayibunanga
engabunanga
ingabunanga
Class 5
lābuna
elābuna
lābuna
alibunanga
elingabunanga
lingabunanga
Class 6
ābuna
ābuna
ābuna
awabunanga
angabunanga
engabunanga
Class 7
sābuna
esābuna
sābuna
asibunanga
esingabunanga
singabunanga
Class 8
zābuna
ezābuna
zābuna
azibunanga
ezingabunanga
zingabunanga
Class 9
yābuna
eyābuna
yābuna
ayibunanga
engabunanga
ingabunanga
Class 10
zābuna
ezābuna
zābuna
azibunanga
ezingabunanga
zingabunanga
Class 11
lwābuna
olwābuna
lwābuna
alubunanga
olungabunanga
lungabunanga
Class 14
bābuna
obābuna
bābuna
abubunanga
obungabunanga
bungabunanga
Class 15
kwābuna
okwābuna
kwābuna
akubunanga
okungabunanga
kungabunanga
Class 17
kwābuna
okwābuna
kwābuna
akubunanga
okungabunanga
kungabunanga
Potential
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngingabuna
—
ngingabuna
ngingebune
—
ngingebune
2nd singular
ungabuna
—
ungabuna
ungebune
—
ungebune
1st plural
singabuna
—
singabuna
singebune
—
singebune
2nd plural
ningabuna
—
ningabuna
ningebune
—
ningebune
Class 1
angabuna
—
engabuna
angebune
—
engebune
Class 2
bangabuna
—
bengabuna
bangebune
—
bengebune
Class 3
ungabuna
—
ungabuna
ungebune
—
ungebune
Class 4
ingabuna
—
ingabuna
ingebune
—
ingebune
Class 5
lingabuna
—
lingabuna
lingebune
—
lingebune
Class 6
angabuna
—
engabuna
angebune
—
engebune
Class 7
singabuna
—
singabuna
singebune
—
singebune
Class 8
zingabuna
—
zingabuna
zingebune
—
zingebune
Class 9
ingabuna
—
ingabuna
ingebune
—
ingebune
Class 10
zingabuna
—
zingabuna
zingebune
—
zingebune
Class 11
lungabuna
—
lungabuna
lungebune
—
lungebune
Class 14
bungabuna
—
bungabuna
bungebune
—
bungebune
Class 15
kungabuna
—
kungabuna
kungebune
—
kungebune
Class 17
kungabuna
—
kungabuna
kungebune
—
kungebune
Immediate future
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngizobuna
engizobuna
ngizobuna
angizubuna
engingezubuna
ngingezubuna
2nd singular
uzobuna
ozobuna
uzobuna
awuzubuna
ongezubuna
ungezubuna
1st plural
sizobuna
esizobuna
sizobuna
asizubuna
esingezubuna
singezubuna
2nd plural
nizobuna
enizobuna
nizobuna
anizubuna
eningezubuna
ningezubuna
Class 1
uzobuna
ozobuna
ezobuna
akazubuna
ongezubuna
engezubuna
Class 2
bazobuna
abazobuna
bezobuna
abazubuna
abangezubuna
bengezubuna
Class 3
uzobuna
ozobuna
uzobuna
awuzubuna
ongezubuna
ungezubuna
Class 4
izobuna
ezobuna
izobuna
ayizubuna
engezubuna
ingezubuna
Class 5
lizobuna
elizobuna
lizobuna
alizubuna
elingezubuna
lingezubuna
Class 6
azobuna
azobuna
ezobuna
awazubuna
angezubuna
engezubuna
Class 7
sizobuna
esizobuna
sizobuna
asizubuna
esingezubuna
singezubuna
Class 8
zizobuna
ezizobuna
zizobuna
azizubuna
ezingezubuna
zingezubuna
Class 9
izobuna
ezobuna
izobuna
ayizubuna
engezubuna
ingezubuna
Class 10
zizobuna
ezizobuna
zizobuna
azizubuna
ezingezubuna
zingezubuna
Class 11
luzobuna
oluzobuna
luzobuna
aluzubuna
olungezubuna
lungezubuna
Class 14
buzobuna
obuzobuna
buzobuna
abuzubuna
obungezubuna
bungezubuna
Class 15
kuzobuna
okuzobuna
kuzobuna
akuzubuna
okungezubuna
kungezubuna
Class 17
kuzobuna
okuzobuna
kuzobuna
akuzubuna
okungezubuna
kungezubuna
Remote future
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngiyobuna
engiyobuna
ngiyobuna
angiyubuna
engingeyubuna
ngingeyubuna
2nd singular
uyobuna
oyobuna
uyobuna
awuyubuna
ongeyubuna
ungeyubuna
1st plural
siyobuna
esiyobuna
siyobuna
asiyubuna
esingeyubuna
singeyubuna
2nd plural
niyobuna
eniyobuna
niyobuna
aniyubuna
eningeyubuna
ningeyubuna
Class 1
uyobuna
oyobuna
eyobuna
akayubuna
ongeyubuna
engeyubuna
Class 2
bayobuna
abayobuna
beyobuna
abayubuna
abangeyubuna
bengeyubuna
Class 3
uyobuna
oyobuna
uyobuna
awuyubuna
ongeyubuna
ungeyubuna
Class 4
iyobuna
eyobuna
iyobuna
ayiyubuna
engeyubuna
ingeyubuna
Class 5
liyobuna
eliyobuna
liyobuna
aliyubuna
elingeyubuna
lingeyubuna
Class 6
ayobuna
ayobuna
eyobuna
awayubuna
angeyubuna
engeyubuna
Class 7
siyobuna
esiyobuna
siyobuna
asiyubuna
esingeyubuna
singeyubuna
Class 8
ziyobuna
eziyobuna
ziyobuna
aziyubuna
ezingeyubuna
zingeyubuna
Class 9
iyobuna
eyobuna
iyobuna
ayiyubuna
engeyubuna
ingeyubuna
Class 10
ziyobuna
eziyobuna
ziyobuna
aziyubuna
ezingeyubuna
zingeyubuna
Class 11
luyobuna
oluyobuna
luyobuna
aluyubuna
olungeyubuna
lungeyubuna
Class 14
buyobuna
obuyobuna
buyobuna
abuyubuna
obungeyubuna
bungeyubuna
Class 15
kuyobuna
okuyobuna
kuyobuna
akuyubuna
okungeyubuna
kungeyubuna
Class 17
kuyobuna
okuyobuna
kuyobuna
akuyubuna
okungeyubuna
kungeyubuna
Present subjunctive
Positive
Negative
1st singular
ngibune
ngingabuni
2nd singular
ubune
ungabuni
1st plural
sibune
singabuni
2nd plural
nibune
ningabuni
Class 1
abune
angabuni
Class 2
babune
bangabuni
Class 3
ubune
ungabuni
Class 4
ibune
ingabuni
Class 5
libune
lingabuni
Class 6
abune
angabuni
Class 7
sibune
singabuni
Class 8
zibune
zingabuni
Class 9
ibune
ingabuni
Class 10
zibune
zingabuni
Class 11
lubune
lungabuni
Class 14
bubune
bungabuni
Class 15
kubune
kungabuni
Class 17
kubune
kungabuni
Past subjunctive
Positive
Negative
1st singular
ngabuna
ngangabuna , angabuna , angangabuna
2nd singular
wabuna
wangabuna , awabuna , awangabuna
1st plural
sabuna
sangabuna , asabuna , asangabuna
2nd plural
nabuna
nangabuna , anabuna , anangabuna
Class 1
wabuna
wangabuna , akabuna , akangabuna
Class 2
babuna
bangabuna , ababuna , abangabuna
Class 3
wabuna
wangabuna , awabuna , awangabuna
Class 4
yabuna
yangabuna , ayabuna , ayangabuna
Class 5
labuna
langabuna , alabuna , alangabuna
Class 6
abuna
angabuna , awabuna , awangabuna
Class 7
sabuna
sangabuna , asabuna , asangabuna
Class 8
zabuna
zangabuna , azabuna , azangabuna
Class 9
yabuna
yangabuna , ayabuna , ayangabuna
Class 10
zabuna
zangabuna , azabuna , azangabuna
Class 11
lwabuna
lwangabuna , alwabuna , alwangabuna
Class 14
babuna
bangabuna , ababuna , abangabuna
Class 15
kwabuna
kwangabuna , akwabuna , akwangabuna
Class 17
kwabuna
kwangabuna , akwabuna , akwangabuna