bubati
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From bȕb.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]búbati impf (Cyrillic spelling бу́бати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to cram, grind
- bubam za ispit c(ij)eli dan ― I've been cramming for an exam the whole day
- (transitive, intransitive) to bang, thump
- (intransitive, ironically) to chatter, babble
- (transitive, intransitive) to announce, proclaim
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of bubati
Infinitive: bubati | Present verbal adverb: búbajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: búbānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | bubam | bubaš | buba | bubamo | bubate | bubaju | |
Future | Future I | bubat ću1 bubaću |
bubat ćeš1 bubaćeš |
bubat će1 bubaće |
bubat ćemo1 bubaćemo |
bubat ćete1 bubaćete |
bubat će1 bubaće |
Future II | bȕdēm bubao2 | bȕdēš bubao2 | bȕdē bubao2 | bȕdēmo bubali2 | bȕdēte bubali2 | bȕdū bubali2 | |
Past | Perfect | bubao sam2 | bubao si2 | bubao je2 | bubali smo2 | bubali ste2 | bubali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam bubao2 | bȉo si bubao2 | bȉo je bubao2 | bíli smo bubali2 | bíli ste bubali2 | bíli su bubali2 | |
Imperfect | bubah | bubaše | bubaše | bubasmo | bubaste | bubahu | |
Conditional I | bubao bih2 | bubao bi2 | bubao bi2 | bubali bismo2 | bubali biste2 | bubali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih bubao2 | bȉo bi bubao2 | bȉo bi bubao2 | bíli bismo bubali2 | bíli biste bubali2 | bíli bi bubali2 | |
Imperative | — | bubaj | — | bubajmo | bubajte | — | |
Active past participle | bubao m / bubala f / bubalo n | bubali m / bubale f / bubala n | |||||
Passive past participle | buban m / bubana f / bubano n | bubani m / bubane f / bubana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “bubati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024