bleibn
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Bavarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German blīben, belīben (“to remain in the same position, pause, blin”), from Old High German bilīban (“to remain”), from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną (“to remain”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to stick, glue”). Cognate with German bleiben (“to remain”), Dutch blijven (“to remain”), English belive (“to remain, stay”). More at belive.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bleibn (past participle bliebn)
- (copulative, with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative) to remain (to continue to be)
- Er is sei gånzes Lebn a Fuaßboiåhänger bliebn. ― He remained a football fan for all his life.
- (intransitive, + infinitive) to keep (on); to continue (see usage notes below)
- I bleib no a weng sitzn. ― I'll keep sitting here for a bit.
- (intransitive) to stay; to remain in a place
- Es kennts scho foarn, owa i bleib no. ― Feel free to leave, but I'm staying some more.
- Bleib då! ― Stay!
- (intransitive) to be; to be stuck; implying tardiness
- Wo bleibst'n? Mia san scho seit oana Stund då. ― Where are you? We arrived an hour ago.
- (intransitive, with dative) to be left for someone
- Wås bleibt eam jetz no, wo sei Frau gsturbn is? ― What does he have left now that his wife is dead? (literally: What is left for him...)
- (intransitive, + bei) to stick with; to stay with
- I håb's eam eh erklärt, owa er bleibt bei seiner Meinung. ― I’ve explained it to him, but he sticks with his opinion.
Usage notes
[edit]- (keep on): The construction bleiben + infinitive is only possible with certain verbs that describe a fixed position. These are foremost steh (“to stand”), sitzn (“to sit”), liegn (“to lie”), and synonyms of them. It is also common with verbs like hängan, hänga (“to hang”), pickn (“to stick”), steckn (“to be jammed”).
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of bleibn
infinitive | bleibn | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | subjunctive | |
1st person sing. | bleib | - | bleibad |
2nd person sing. | bleibst | - | bleibast |
3rd person sing. | bleibt | - | bleibad |
1st person plur. | bleibn | - | bleibadn |
2nd person plur. | bleibts | - | bleibats |
3rd person plur. | bleibn | - | bleibadn |
imperative sing. | bleib | ||
imperative plur. | bleibts | ||
past participle | bliebn |
Categories:
- Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German
- Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German
- Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German
- Bavarian terms derived from Old High German
- Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bavarian lemmas
- Bavarian verbs
- Bavarian copulative verbs
- Bavarian terms with usage examples
- Bavarian intransitive verbs