blamirati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from German blamieren. Equivalent to blȃm (“embarrassment”) +‎ -irati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /blamǐːrati/
• Hyphenation: bla‧mi‧ra‧ti

Verb

blamírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling блами́рати)

1. (colloquial, transitive, reflexive) to embarrass

Conjugation

Conjugation of blamirati

Infinitive: blamirati		Present verbal adverb: blamírajūći		Past verbal adverb: blamírāvši		Verbal noun: blamírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		blamiram	blamiraš	blamira	blamiramo	blamirate	blamiraju
Future	Future I	blamirat ću1 blamiraću	blamirat ćeš1 blamiraćeš	blamirat će1 blamiraće	blamirat ćemo1 blamiraćemo	blamirat ćete1 blamiraćete	blamirat će1 blamiraće
	Future II	bȕdēm blamirao2	bȕdēš blamirao2	bȕdē blamirao2	bȕdēmo blamirali2	bȕdēte blamirali2	bȕdū blamirali2
Past	Perfect	blamirao sam2	blamirao si2	blamirao je2	blamirali smo2	blamirali ste2	blamirali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam blamirao2	bȉo si blamirao2	bȉo je blamirao2	bíli smo blamirali2	bíli ste blamirali2	bíli su blamirali2
	Aorist	blamirah	blamira	blamira	blamirasmo	blamiraste	blamiraše
	Imperfect	blamirah	blamiraše	blamiraše	blamirasmo	blamiraste	blamirahu
Conditional I		blamirao bih2	blamirao bi2	blamirao bi2	blamirali bismo2	blamirali biste2	blamirali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih blamirao2	bȉo bi blamirao2	bȉo bi blamirao2	bíli bismo blamirali2	bíli biste blamirali2	bíli bi blamirali2
Imperative		—	blamiraj	—	blamirajmo	blamirajte	—
Active past participle		blamirao m / blamirala f / blamiralo n			blamirali m / blamirale f / blamirala n
Passive past participle		blamiran m / blamirana f / blamirano n			blamirani m / blamirane f / blamirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• blamáža (“(an instance of) embarrassment”)
• blȃm (“(feeling of) embarrassment”) (Serbia)

References

• “blamirati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024