berun
Appearance
See also: Berun
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Most likely from Latin plumbum (“lead”) or one of its Romance descendants, although it has also been theorized to a cognate of plumbum and Ancient Greek μόλυβδος (mólubdos), from a substrate language.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]berun inan
- lead (metal)
Declension
[edit]indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | berun | beruna | berunak |
ergative | berunek | berunak | berunek |
dative | beruni | berunari | berunei |
genitive | berunen | berunaren | berunen |
comitative | berunekin | berunarekin | berunekin |
causative | berunengatik | berunarengatik | berunengatik |
benefactive | berunentzat | berunarentzat | berunentzat |
instrumental | berunez | berunaz | berunez |
inessive | berunetan | berunean | berunetan |
locative | berunetako | beruneko | berunetako |
allative | berunetara | berunera | berunetara |
terminative | berunetaraino | beruneraino | berunetaraino |
directive | berunetarantz | berunerantz | berunetarantz |
destinative | berunetarako | berunerako | berunetarako |
ablative | berunetatik | berunetik | berunetatik |
partitive | berunik | — | — |
prolative | beruntzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Gus Kroonen, editor (2024), Sub-Indo-European Europe, Berlin, Germany: De Gruyter Mouton, page 12
Further reading
[edit]- “berun”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “berun”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]bērun
- Romanization of 𐌱𐌴𐍂𐌿𐌽
Lule Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]berun
Inflection
[edit]Odd, no gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | berun | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | beruna | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | berun | beruna | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | berunav | berunijt | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | beruna | berunij | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | berunij | berunijda | ||||||||||||||||||||
Inessive | berunin | berunijn | ||||||||||||||||||||
Elative | berunis | berunijs | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | berunijn | berunij | ||||||||||||||||||||
Abessive | berunadagá berunadagi |
berunijdagá berunijdagi | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | berunin | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Categories:
- Basque terms borrowed from Latin
- Basque terms derived from Latin
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/eɾun
- Rhymes:Basque/eɾun/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Basque/un
- Rhymes:Basque/un/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- eu:Metals
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Lule Sami terms borrowed from Finnish
- Lule Sami terms derived from Finnish
- Lule Sami lemmas
- Lule Sami nouns
- Lule Sami odd nouns
- Lule Sami non-gradating odd nouns