bermoq

Uzbek

Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai برماک (bärmäk), from Karakhanid بيٖرْماكْ (bērmäk), from Proto-Turkic *bēr-. Cognate with Uyghur بەرمەك (bermek).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /beɾˈmɒq/
Hyphenation: ber‧moq

Verb

bermoq

to give

Declension

			Conjugation of bermoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
			tense				participle
			positive		negative		positive	negative
			singular	plural¹	singular	plural¹	positive	negative

			nominal non-finites
infinitive			bermoq		bermamoq		–	–
gerund	simpl		bera		bermay, bermasdan		–	–
	past		berib		bermay, bermasdan		–	–
	comp		berish		–		–	–
			indicative
present	simpl	1^st	beraman	beramiz	bermayman	bermaymiz	berayotgan	bermayotgan
		2^nd	berasan	berasiz	bermaysan	bermaysiz
		3^rd	beradi	beradilar	bermaydi	bermaydilar
	cont A	1^st	beryapman	beryapmiz	bermayapman	bermayapmiz	–	–
		2^nd	beryapsan	beryapsiz	bermayapsan	bermayapsiz
		3^rd	beryapdi	beryapdilar	bermayapdi	bermayapdilar
	cont B²	1^st	berayotirman	berayotirmiz	bermayotirman	bermayotirmiz	–	–
		2^nd	berayotirsan	berayotirsiz	bermayotirsan	bermayotirsiz
		3^rd	berayotir	berayotirlar	bermayotir	bermayotirlar
	cont C	1^st	bermoqdaman	bermoqdamiz	bermamoqdaman	bermamoqdamiz	–	–
		2^nd	bermoqdasan	bermoqdasiz	bermamoqdasan	bermamoqdasiz
		3^rd	bermoqda	bermoqdalar	bermamoqda	bermamoqdalar
	perf	1^st	berganman	berganmiz	bermaganman	bermaganmiz	beradigan	bermaydigan
		2^nd	bergansan	bergansiz	bermagansan	bermagansiz
		3^rd	bergan	berganlar	bermagan	bermaganlar

past	def	1^st	berdim	berdik	bermadim	bermadik	bergan	bermagan
		2^nd	berding	berdingiz	bermading	bermadingiz
		3^rd	berdi	berdilar	bermadi	bermadilar
	indef	1^st	beribman	beribmiz	bermabman	bermabmiz	–	–
		2^nd	beribsan	beribsiz	bermabsan	bermabsiz
		3^rd	beribdi	beribdilar	bermabdi	bermabdilar

future	indef	1^st	berarman	berarmiz	bermasman	bermasmiz	berar	bermas
		2^nd	berarsan	berarsiz	bermassan	bermassiz
		3^rd	berar	berarlar	bermas	bermaslar
	def³	1^st	berajakman	berajakmiz	bermayajakman	bermayajakmiz	–	–
		2^nd	berajaksan	berajaksiz	bermayajaksan	bermayajaksiz
		3^rd	berajak	berajaklar	bermayajak	bermayajaklar
	oblig	1^st	beradiganman	beradiganmiz	bermaydiganman	bermaydiganmiz	–	–
		2^nd	beradigansan	beradigansiz	bermaydigansan	bermaydigansiz
		3^rd	beradigan	beradiganlar	bermaydigan	bermaydiganlar
			conditional
		1^st	bersam	bersak	bermasam	bermasak	–	–
		2^nd	bersang	bersangiz	bermasang	bermasangiz
		3^rd	bersa	bersalar	bermasa	bermasalar
			intentional
		1^st	bermoqchiman	bermoqchimiz	bermoqchi + emas + person suffix		–	–
		2^nd	bermoqchisan	bermoqchisiz
		3^rd	bermoqchi	bermoqchilar
			imperative
		1^st	beray!	beraylik!	bermay!	bermaylik!	–	–
		2^nd	ber! (formal -ing)	beringiz!	berma!	bermangiz!
		3^rd	bersin!	bersinlar!	bermasin!	bermasinlar!
Compound tenses: Past perfect: bergan/bermagan + edi + person suffix Continuous past: berar/bermas + edi + person suffix Intentional past: bermoqchi + edi + person suffix ¹Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. ²Almost never used in colloquial speech. ³Rarely used.