beletörik
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]beletörik
- (intransitive) to break off (inside something: -ba/-be) (to end up in two pieces where one of the pieces remains inside of another object)
- A kulcsom beletört a zárba. ― My key broke inside the lock.
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of beletörik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | beletörök | beletörsz | beletörik | beletörünk | beletörtök | beletörnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | beletörtem | beletörtél | beletört | beletörtünk | beletörtetek | beletörtek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. bele fog törni. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | beletörék | beletörél | beletöre | beletörénk | beletörétek | beletörének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. beletörik vala, beletört vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | beletörendek | beletörendesz | beletörend | beletörendünk | beletörendetek | beletörendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | beletörnék | beletörnél | beletörne | beletörnénk | beletörnétek | beletörnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. beletört volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | beletörjek | beletörj or beletörjél |
beletörjön | beletörjünk | beletörjetek | beletörjenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. beletört légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | beletörni | beletörnöm | beletörnöd | beletörnie | beletörnünk | beletörnötök | beletörniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| beletörés | beletörő | beletört or beletörött | ― | beletörve (beletörvén) | |||||
| The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem törik bele or bele is törik. | |||||||||
potential conjugation of beletörik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | beletörhetek | beletörhetsz | beletörhet | beletörhetünk | beletörhettek | beletörhetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | beletörhettem | beletörhettél | beletörhetett | beletörhettünk | beletörhettetek | beletörhettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | beletörheték | beletörhetél | beletörhete | beletörheténk | beletörhetétek | beletörhetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. beletörhet vala, beletörhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | beletörhetendek or beletörandhatok |
beletörhetendesz or beletörandhatsz |
beletörhetend or beletörandhat |
beletörhetendünk or beletörandhatunk |
beletörhetendetek or beletörandhattok |
beletörhetendenek or beletörandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | beletörhetnék | beletörhetnél | beletörhetne | beletörhetnénk | beletörhetnétek | beletörhetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. beletörhetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | beletörhessek | beletörhess or beletörhessél |
beletörhessen | beletörhessünk | beletörhessetek | beletörhessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. beletörhetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (beletörhetni) | (beletörhetnem) | (beletörhetned) | (beletörhetnie) | (beletörhetnünk) | (beletörhetnetek) | (beletörhetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (beletörhetve / beletörhetvén) | ||||
| The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem törhet bele or bele is törhet. | |||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Expressions
Further reading
[edit]- beletörik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- beletörik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).