bajar
Northern Kurdish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Persian بازار (bâzâr), see there for more. The original meaning was of a marketplace, but it has become city i.e the place where the market is set up, synonymous sûk (“marketplace, souq”) is also sometimes used as such. For semantic development compare Zazaki şar ("people", originally meaning "city"), Mazanderani کلا (kelâ) ("people", originally meaning "castle"); all from what is set at the city centers or a population.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bajar m
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Lishana Deni: באז׳ר (bāžər)
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From bajo, or from Vulgar Latin *bassiāre, from Late Latin bassus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bajar (first-person singular present bajo, first-person singular preterite bajé, past participle bajado)
- to go down, come down
- Antonym: subir
- to get off, to get down, to climb down, to step down, to get out (e.g., of/from a platform or vehicle)
- Antonym: subir
- Bajé del taxi.
- I got out of the taxi.
- Bajaron del árbol.
- They climbed down the tree.
- (colloquial) to kill (a person)
- to descend
- (computing) to download
- to lower, reduce, fall
- to drop, lower, put down, turn down, move down (an object, the volume, etc.)
- ¡Baja la música!
- Turn that music down!
- to lose (e.g., weight)
- Bajaré de peso.
- I will lose weight.
- to take down, bring down
- to dim (the lights)
- to let down (one's guard)
- to wash down (accompany food)
- (reflexive) to get off, to get down
- (computing, reflexive) to download (for one's own private use)
- Synonym: descargar
- (transitive, colloquial, El Salvador) to deceive and take advantage of (someone).
- Synonym: engañar
- Dejá de bajarte al chico.
- Stop deceiving the boy.
- (transitive, colloquial, El Salvador) to steal}.
- Synonym: robar
- Me bajaron diez dólares en la calle.
- Someone stole ten dollars from me on the street.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | bajar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | bajando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | bajado | bajada | |||||
plural | bajados | bajadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | bajo | bajastú bajásvos |
baja | bajamos | bajáis | bajan | |
imperfect | bajaba | bajabas | bajaba | bajábamos | bajabais | bajaban | |
preterite | bajé | bajaste | bajó | bajamos | bajasteis | bajaron | |
future | bajaré | bajarás | bajará | bajaremos | bajaréis | bajarán | |
conditional | bajaría | bajarías | bajaría | bajaríamos | bajaríais | bajarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | baje | bajestú bajésvos2 |
baje | bajemos | bajéis | bajen | |
imperfect (ra) |
bajara | bajaras | bajara | bajáramos | bajarais | bajaran | |
imperfect (se) |
bajase | bajases | bajase | bajásemos | bajaseis | bajasen | |
future1 | bajare | bajares | bajare | bajáremos | bajareis | bajaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | bajatú bajávos |
baje | bajemos | bajad | bajen | ||
negative | no bajes | no baje | no bajemos | no bajéis | no bajen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “bajar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- “bajar” in Diccionario de americanismos, Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española, 2010
Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]bajar
Zazaki
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Akin to Northern Kurdish bajar and Persian بازار (bâzâr).
Noun
[edit]bajar
- Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words
- Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Kurdish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑːɾ
- Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɑːɾ/2 syllables
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- Northern Kurdish masculine nouns
- Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish colloquialisms
- es:Computing
- Spanish reflexive verbs
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Salvadorian Spanish
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki nouns