bıçaq
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Azerbaijani
[edit]Cyrillic | бычаг | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | بیچاق |
Etymology
[edit]Derivation of Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”),[1] whence also biçmək (“to cut”). By surface analysis, bıç- + -aq.
Cognates
Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bičäk, “knife”), Tuvan бижек (bijek), Khakas пычах (pıçax), Shor пычақ (pïčaq), Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq), Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq), Karakalpak pıshaq, Kazakh пышақ (pyşaq), Kyrgyz, Southern Altai бычак (bïčak), Tatar пычак (pıçaq), Uzbek pichoq, Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq), Gagauz, Turkish bıçak, Bashkir бысаҡ (bısaq), Turkmen pyçak, Yakut быһах (bıhaq), etc. Possibly cognate with Proto-Turkic *bij- (“sharp edge, knife”)[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [bɯˈt͡ʃɑχ], [pɯˈt͡ʃɑχ], [pt͡ʃɑχ]
- (Tabriz) IPA(key): [pɯˈt͡sɑχ], [pt͡sɑχ][3]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: bı‧çaq
Noun
[edit]bıçaq (definite accusative bıçağı, plural bıçaqlar)
- knife
- Synonym: (dialectal) çaqqı
- mətbəxt bıçağı ― kitchen knife
- Qatil qurbanını bıçaqla vurdu. ― The slayer stabbed the victim with a knife.
Declension
[edit]Declension of bıçaq | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | bıçaq |
bıçaqlar | ||||||
definite accusative | bıçağı |
bıçaqları | ||||||
dative | bıçağa |
bıçaqlara | ||||||
locative | bıçaqda |
bıçaqlarda | ||||||
ablative | bıçaqdan |
bıçaqlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | bıçağın |
bıçaqların |
Derived terms
[edit]- bıçaqçı
- bıçaqçılıq
- bıçaqlamaq (“to stab with a knife”)
- bıçaqlaşma
- bıçaqlaşmaq
References
[edit]- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bɨč-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bij-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ Haneda, Koichi (2009—2010) “bıçaq”, in لغات لهجهی تبریز [Vocabulary of Tabrizi Dialect] (in Persian), Tabriz: یاران, →ISBN, page 76
Categories:
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms suffixed with -aq
- Azerbaijani terms derived from the Proto-Turkic root *bī
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Azerbaijani terms with usage examples
- az:Cutlery
- az:Weapons