araba
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English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish عربه (modern Turkish araba).
Noun
[edit]araba (plural arabas)
- (historical) A horse-drawn carriage once used for transportation in pre-modern Turkey.
- 1836, Julia Pardoe, City of the Sultan; and Domestic Manners of the Turks:
- No one but a native of the luxurious East could ever have invented an araba, with its comfortable cushions, and its gaily painted roof, and gilded pillars. The prettiest are those of brown and gold, with rose-coloured draperies, through which the breeze flutters to your cheek as blandly as though it loved the tint that reminded it of the roses of the past season amid which it had wandered."
- 1845, William Makepeace Thackeray, Notes on a Journey from Cornhill to Grand Cairo:
- I found the examination of these antiquities much less pleasant than to look at the many troops of children assembled on the plain to play; and to watch them as they were dragged about in little queer arobas, or painted carriages, which are there kept for hire.
- 1898, Alexander William Kinglake, Eothen:
- There is, however, such a thing as an “araba,” a vehicle drawn by oxen, in which the wives of a rich man are sometimes dragged four or five miles over the grass by way of recreation. The carriage is rudely framed, but you recognise in the simple grandeur of its design a likeness to things majestic; in short, if your carpenter’s son were to make a “Lord Mayor’s coach” for little Amy, he would build a carriage very much in the style of a Turkish araba.
- 1917, W.J. Childs, Across Asia Minor on Foot:
- Whenever I mounted the araba, he would whip his horses to a sharp trot or canter for half a mile, and then at a word stop for me to get out.
Translations
[edit]carriage
|
See also
[edit]Azerbaijani
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]araba (definite accusative arabanı, plural arabalar)
- cart
- carriage
- wheelbarrow
- Synonym: əl arabası
Declension
[edit]| Declension of araba | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| nominative | araba |
arabalar | ||||||
| definite accusative | arabanı |
arabaları | ||||||
| dative | arabaya |
arabalara | ||||||
| locative | arabada |
arabalarda | ||||||
| ablative | arabadan |
arabalardan | ||||||
| definite genitive | arabanın |
arabaların | ||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- əlil arabası (“wheelchair”)
- uşaq arabası (“baby carriage”)
- əl arabası (“wheelbarrow”)
Further reading
[edit]- “araba” in Obastan.com.
Crimean Tatar
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: a‧ra‧ba
Noun
[edit]araba
Declension
[edit]Declension of araba
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | araba | arabalar |
| genitive | arabanıñ | arabalarnıñ |
| dative | arabağa | arabalarğa |
| accusative | arabanı | arabalarnı |
| locative | arabada | arabalarda |
| ablative | arabadan | arabalardan |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]araba (accusative singular araban, plural arabaj, accusative plural arabajn)
- Arabic (of or pertaining to the Arab peoples, their nations, or the Arabic language)
- (la araba) Clipping of la araba lingvo (“the Arabic language”).
Hypernyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- araba lingvo (“Arabic language”)
- arabparola, arabparolanta (“Arabic-speaking”)
- arabparolanto (“an Arabic speaker”)
Related terms
[edit]- arabe (“in Arabic”)
- Arabio (“Arabia”)
- arabo (“an Arab”)
- Saudarabio (“Saudi Arabia”)
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]araba
Noun
[edit]araba f (plural arabe)
- female equivalent of arabo
Northern Sotho
[edit]Verb
[edit]araba
- to answer
Occitan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]araba
Phuthi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]-árába
- to answer
Inflection
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Sotho
[edit]Verb
[edit]araba
- to answer
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Phuthi: -araba
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]araba
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perhaps borrowed from Turkish araba.
Noun
[edit]araba c
Declension
[edit]Declension of araba
References
[edit]Tswana
[edit]Verb
[edit]araba
- to answer
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عربه (araba). Ultimate origin uncertain. Originally intended to mean "a two-wheeled cart" now being used generically for all kinds of vehicles and bicycles (Schwarz 1992: 393). According to Ramstedt (1905: 23), the Turkic form was borrowed into Iranian (Afgh. arabá, Shg. arōbā), Arabic عَرَبَة (ʕaraba), Uralic, European and Caucasian languages. A Turkic loan relation with Burushaski arabá is also discussed by Rybatzki. Considering Doerfer (1963/1965/1967/1975), the etymology of the word seems unclear, being either of Turkic or Arabic origin. Uzbek arava was loaned into Tajik ароба (aroba) 'cart, carriage' (Doerfer 1967: 12) and Ormuri arâba 'wheel' (M29: 387). Other Turkic cognates include Uyghur ھارۋا (harwa), Kazakh арба (arba), Kyrgyz арба (arba), Taranchi hariba, as well as Chuvash урапа (urap̬a), Bashkir арба (arba) and Tatar арба (arba, “covered wagon”).[1] Rybatzki notes that all Turkic forms are too similar with Burushaski, concluding the exact donor language can not be determined.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]araba (definite accusative arabayı, plural arabalar)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Swedish: araba
References
[edit]- ^ John Burkardt: "Five Letter Words", in Department of Scientific Computing, Florida State University.
- ^ Volker Rybatzki: "Türkische Lehnwörter im Burushaski" - Studia Orientalia 108 (2010), pp. 149–179.
Further reading
[edit]Turkmen
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic عَرَبَة (ʕaraba)
Noun
[edit]araba (definite accusative arabany, plural arabalar)
Declension
[edit]Declension of araba
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | araba | arabalar |
| accusative | arabany | arabalary |
| genitive | arabanyň | arabalaryň |
| dative | arabā | arabalara |
| locative | arabada | arabalarda |
| ablative | arabadan | arabalardan |
Yoruba
[edit]_(14772438728).jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Replaced the older Yoruboid forms, ogungun or egigun
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]àràbà
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with quotations
- en:Carriages
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -a
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/aba
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Esperanto clippings
- eo:Languages
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/araba
- Rhymes:Italian/araba/3 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian adjective forms
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian female equivalent nouns
- Northern Sotho lemmas
- Northern Sotho verbs
- Occitan terms with audio pronunciation
- Occitan non-lemma forms
- Occitan adjective forms
- Phuthi terms borrowed from Sotho
- Phuthi terms derived from Sotho
- Phuthi lemmas
- Phuthi verbs
- Sotho lemmas
- Sotho verbs
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aba
- Rhymes:Spanish/aba/3 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Swedish terms borrowed from Turkish
- Swedish terms derived from Turkish
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish slang
- Tswana lemmas
- Tswana verbs
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkmen terms borrowed from Arabic
- Turkmen terms derived from Arabic
- Turkmen lemmas
- Turkmen nouns
- Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yoruba lemmas
- Yoruba nouns
- yo:Trees