apareillier

Old French

Alternative forms

• aparellier
• apareiller

Etymology

From a Vulgar Latin *appariclāre, syncopated form of *appariculāre, present active infinitive of *appariculō, probably from Latin apparō. Related to apareil, whence also English apparel and Modern French appareil.

Verb

apareillier

1. to arm or tool oneself
   • c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:

     Les chevaliers fet esvellier,
     Les chaceors, aparellier.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 12^th Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:

     Isnelement se vont aparillier.

     They quickly put on their equipment

2. to tool; to equip
3. to prepare (food)
   • 1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 178 of this essay:

     la dite chair du serpens soit appareillé avec pouldre de coriande

     the aforementioned snake flesh should be prepared with powdered coriander

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-eill, *-eills, *-eillt are modified to eil, euz, eut. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of apareillier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		apareillier			avoir apareillié
gerund		en apareillant			gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle		apareillant
past participle		apareillié
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	apareil	apareilles	apareille	apareillons	apareilliez	apareillent
	imperfect	apareilloie, apareilleie, apareilloe, apareillieve	apareilloies, apareilleies, apareilloes, apareillieves	apareilloit, apareilleit, apareillot, apareillieve	apareilliiens, apareilliens	apareilliiez, apareilliez	apareilloient, apareilleient, apareilloent, apareillievent
	preterite	apareillai	apareillas	apareilla	apareillames	apareillastes	apareillierent
	future	apareillerai	apareilleras	apareillera	apareillerons	apareilleroiz, apareillereiz, apareillerez	apareilleront
	conditional	apareilleroie, apareillereie	apareilleroies, apareillereies	apareilleroit, apareillereit	apareilleriiens, apareilleriens	apareilleriiez, apareilleriez	apareilleroient, apareillereient
compound tenses	present perfect	present tense of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite tense of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future tense of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	apareil	apareuz	apareut	apareillons	apareilliez	apareillent
	imperfect	apareillasse	apareillasses	apareillast	apareillissons, apareillissiens	apareillissoiz, apareillissez, apareillissiez	apareillassent
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
		—	apareille	—	apareillons	apareilliez	—

Related terms

• apareil

Descendants

• Middle French: appareiller
  • French: appareiller
• Italian: apparecchiare