anorák
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism chiefly via German Anorak.[1] Ultimately from Greenlandic annoraaq,[2] possibly related to Greenlandic anori (“wind”).[3] The Greenlandic term is from Greenlandic *atnuʀaaq (“clothing”), cognate with Inuktitut ᐊᓐᓄᕌᑦ (annoraat, “clothing”). First attested in 1941.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]anorák (plural anorákok)
- anorak (a heavy weatherproof jacket with an attached hood; a parka or windcheater)
- Hypernyms: viharkabát, zubbony, kabát
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | anorák | anorákok |
| accusative | anorákot | anorákokat |
| dative | anoráknak | anorákoknak |
| instrumental | anorákkal | anorákokkal |
| causal-final | anorákért | anorákokért |
| translative | anorákká | anorákokká |
| terminative | anorákig | anorákokig |
| essive-formal | anorákként | anorákokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | anorákban | anorákokban |
| superessive | anorákon | anorákokon |
| adessive | anoráknál | anorákoknál |
| illative | anorákba | anorákokba |
| sublative | anorákra | anorákokra |
| allative | anorákhoz | anorákokhoz |
| elative | anorákból | anorákokból |
| delative | anorákról | anorákokról |
| ablative | anoráktól | anorákoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
anoráké | anorákoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
anorákéi | anorákokéi |
| Possessive forms of anorák | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | anorákom | anorákjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | anorákod | anorákjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | anorákja | anorákjai |
| 1st person plural | anorákunk | anorákjaink |
| 2nd person plural | anorákotok | anorákjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | anorákjuk | anorákjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ anorák in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
- ^ anorák in Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.). Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition →ISBN. Online searchable version (under development)
- ^ anorák in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- anorák in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).