analfabeto

Esperanto

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

• IPA^(key): [analfaˈbeto]
• Rhymes: -eto
• Hyphenation: a‧nal‧fa‧be‧to

Noun

analfabeto (accusative singular analfabeton, plural analfabetoj, accusative plural analfabetojn)

1. illiterate person

Related terms

• analfabeta
• analfabeteco
• analfabetulo

Portuguese

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos, “alphabet”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.naw.faˈbɛ.tu/ [a.naʊ̯.faˈbɛ.tu]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.naw.faˈbɛ.tu/ [a.naʊ̯.faˈbɛ.tu]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.naw.faˈbɛ.to/ [a.naʊ̯.faˈbɛ.to]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.nal.fɐˈbɛ.tu/ [ɐ.naɫ.fɐˈβɛ.tu]

• Hyphenation: a‧nal‧fa‧be‧to

Adjective

analfabeto (feminine analfabeta, masculine plural analfabetos, feminine plural analfabetas, comparable, comparative mais analfabeto, superlative o mais analfabeto or analfabetíssimo)

1. not or little instructed in letters; no or little able to read; illiterate; unlettered
2. (figuratively) ignorant; referring to a person lacking knowledge in general or in a specific subject
3. (figuratively, derogatory) someone who writes poorly, committing too many grammatical or spelling mistakes, etc.

Noun

analfabeto m (plural analfabetos, feminine analfabeta, feminine plural analfabetas)

1. an illiterate person

See also

• analfabetismo
• analfabeto funcional

Further reading

• analfabeto, in Dicionário Priberam

Spanish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos, “alphabet”).

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ɛtu

• IPA^(key): /analfaˈbeto/ [a.nal.faˈβ̞e.t̪o]
• Rhymes: -eto
• Syllabification: a‧nal‧fa‧be‧to

Adjective

analfabeto (feminine analfabeta, masculine plural analfabetos, feminine plural analfabetas)

1. unlettered, illiterate

   Antonym: alfabeto

Noun

analfabeto m (plural analfabetos, feminine analfabeta, feminine plural analfabetas)

1. illiterate person

   Antonym: alfabeto

Usage notes

• In analogy to adjectives as e.g. idiota masculine forms analfabeta/analfabetas are sometimes used, however RAE considers this usage as wrong.

Derived terms

• alfabeto (“literate”)
• analfabetismo

 

Further reading

• “analfabeto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28