ambient
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin ambiēns (“going around”), from ambiō (“go around”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ambient (comparative more ambient, superlative most ambient)
- Encompassing on all sides; surrounding; encircling; enveloping.
- A cup of warm tea eventually cools to the ambient temperature.
- 1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- This which yields or fills all space / The ambient air wide interfused
- 1715, [Alexander] Pope, The Temple of Fame: A Vision, London: […] Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC, page 9:
- Then gazing up, a glorious Pile beheld, / VVhoſe tovv'ring Summit ambient Clouds conceal'd.
- (music) Evoking or creating an atmosphere: atmospheric.
- Relating to, or suitable for, storage at room temperature.
- ambient food
- ambient warehousing
- (mathematics) Containing objects or describing a setting that one is interested in.
- 1996, Moshe Machover, Set Theory, Logic and Their Limitations, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 282:
- These, then, are characterizations of the system of natural numbers within an ambient set theory. And they seem to work, in the sense that in a sufficiently strong set theory it can be shown that Peano's axioms have (up to isomorphism) a unique model (cf. Rem. 6.1.8).
- 2008, Akihiro Kanamori, The Higher Infinite: Large Cardinals in Set Theory from Their Beginnings, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 369:
- As much of the work in determinacy must proceed without AC, ZF serves as the ambient theory for this section, and uses of AC will be explicitly noted, reversing the usual procedure.
- 2011, Henry W. Haslach Jr., Maximum Dissipation Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics and its Geometric Structure, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 163:
- A point in the manifold is classically represented by a vector in the ambient space.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]encompassing on all sides
|
(music) evoking or creating an atmosphere
|
Noun
[edit]ambient (countable and uncountable, plural ambients)
- Something that surrounds; encompassing material, substance or shape.
- 1665, Robert Hooke, Micrographia:
- Much after this same manner, when the Air is exceeding cold through which it passes; do we find the drops of Rain, falling from the Clouds, congealed into round Hail-stones by the freezing Ambient.
- (astrology) The atmosphere; the surrounding air or sky; atmospheric components collectively such as air, clouds, water vapour, hail, etc.
- 1662 Thomas Salusbury, Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (Dialogue 2):
- It might be also, that attracted by that great void Vacuum ... all the ambients would be rarified, and particularly, the air.
- 1662 Thomas Salusbury, Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (Dialogue 2):
- (uncountable, music) A type of modern music that creates a relaxing and peaceful atmosphere.
- 1996, SPIN, volume 12, number 3, page 116:
- Ambient can be flabby synth mulch that needs to access cyberism and external philosophies to convince you you're not being scammed.
Synonyms
[edit]- (music): ambient music, chillout
Derived terms
[edit]- ambient device
- ambient findability
- ambient food
- ambient house
- ambient-like
- ambiently
- ambientness
- ambient pressure
- dark ambient
- illbient
- psybient
Descendants
[edit]- → Polish: ambient
Translations
[edit]Something that surrounds
Type of modern music
References
[edit]- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “ambient”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
References
[edit]- “ambient”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “ambient”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin ambientem.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ambient m or f (masculine and feminine plural ambients)
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]ambient m (plural ambients)
Further reading
[edit]- “ambient” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “ambient”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “ambient” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “ambient” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]ambient (strong nominative masculine singular ambienter, not comparable)
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of ambient (uncomparable)
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist ambient | sie ist ambient | es ist ambient | sie sind ambient | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | ambienter | ambiente | ambientes | ambiente |
genitive | ambienten | ambienter | ambienten | ambienter | |
dative | ambientem | ambienter | ambientem | ambienten | |
accusative | ambienten | ambiente | ambientes | ambiente | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der ambiente | die ambiente | das ambiente | die ambienten |
genitive | des ambienten | der ambienten | des ambienten | der ambienten | |
dative | dem ambienten | der ambienten | dem ambienten | den ambienten | |
accusative | den ambienten | die ambiente | das ambiente | die ambienten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein ambienter | eine ambiente | ein ambientes | (keine) ambienten |
genitive | eines ambienten | einer ambienten | eines ambienten | (keiner) ambienten | |
dative | einem ambienten | einer ambienten | einem ambienten | (keinen) ambienten | |
accusative | einen ambienten | eine ambiente | ein ambientes | (keine) ambienten |
Ladin
[edit]Noun
[edit]ambient m (plural ambienc)
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]ambient
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English ambient.[1] First attested in 1996.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ambient m inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of ambient
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | ambient |
genitive | ambientu |
dative | ambientowi |
accusative | ambient |
instrumental | ambientem |
locative | ambiencie |
vocative | ambiencie |
Derived terms
[edit]adjective
Adjective
[edit]ambient (not comparable, indeclinable, no derived adverb)
- (relational, music) ambient (of or pertaining to the genre)
- Synonym: ambientowy
References
[edit]- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “ambient”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Pęzik, Piotr, Przepiórkowski, A., Bańko, M., Górski, R., Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (2012) Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego [National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine][1], Wydawnictwo PWN
Further reading
[edit]- ambient in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- ambient in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- ambient in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Portuguese
[edit]Noun
[edit]ambient m (uncountable)
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]ambient n (plural ambienturi)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | ambient | ambientul | ambienturi | ambienturile | |
genitive-dative | ambient | ambientului | ambienturi | ambienturilor | |
vocative | ambientule | ambienturilor |
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Music
- English terms with collocations
- en:Mathematics
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Astrology
- en:Musical genres
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan epicene adjectives
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- German terms with rare senses
- Ladin lemmas
- Ladin nouns
- Ladin masculine nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ambjɛnt
- Rhymes:Polish/ambjɛnt/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Music
- Polish singularia tantum
- Polish adjectives
- Polish uncomparable adjectives
- Polish indeclinable adjectives
- Polish relational adjectives
- pl:Musical genres
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese uncountable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Music
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns