adivinhar

Galician

Verb

adivinhar (first-person singular present adivinho, first-person singular preterite adivinhei, past participle adivinhado, reintegrationist norm)

1. reintegrationist spelling of adiviñar

Conjugation

    Reintegrated conjugation of adivinhar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	adivinhar
Personal	adivinhar	adivinhares	adivinhar	adivinharmos	adivinhardes	adivinharem
Gerund
	adivinhando
Past participle
Masculine	adivinhado			adivinhados
Feminine	adivinhada			adivinhadas
Indicative
Present	adivinho	adivinhas	adivinha	adivinhamos	adivinhades, adivinhais	adivinham
Imperfect	adivinhava	adivinhavas	adivinhava	adivinhávamos	adivinhávades, adivinháveis, adivinhávais1	adivinhavam
Preterite	adivinhei	adivinhaste, adivinhache1	adivinhou	adivinhamos	adivinhastes	adivinhárom, adivinharam
Pluperfect	adivinhara	adivinharas	adivinhara	adivinháramos	adivinhárades, adivinháreis, adivinhárais1	adivinharam
Future	adivinharei	adivinharás	adivinhará	adivinharemos	adivinharedes, adivinhareis	adivinharám, adivinharão
Conditional	adivinharia	adivinharias	adivinharia	adivinharíamos	adivinharíades, adivinharíeis, adivinharíais1	adivinhariam
Subjunctive
Present	adivinhe	adivinhes	adivinhe	adivinhemos	adivinhedes, adivinheis	adivinhem
Imperfect	adivinhasse	adivinhasses	adivinhasse	adivinhássemos	adivinhássedes, adivinhásseis	adivinhassem
Future	adivinhar	adivinhares	adivinhar	adivinharmos	adivinhardes	adivinharem
Imperative
Affirmative		adivinha	adivinhe	adivinhemos	adivinhade, adivinhai	adivinhem
Negative (nom)		nom adivinhes	nom adivinhe	nom adivinhemos	nom adivinhedes, nom adivinheis	nom adivinhem

¹Less recommended.

References

• “adivinhar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese adevinnar, adevỹar, from Latin ad + dīvīnāre (“foretell”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.d͡ʒi.vĩˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.d͡ʒi.vĩˈj̃a(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.d͡ʒi.vĩˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.d͡ʒi.vĩˈj̃a(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /a.d͡ʒi.vĩˈɲa(ɾ)/ [a.d͡ʒi.vĩˈj̃a(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /a.d͡ʒi.vĩˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.d͡ʒi.vĩˈj̃a(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.d͡ʒi.viˈɲa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.di.viˈɲaɾ/ [ɐ.ði.viˈɲaɾ], /ɐ.dɨ.vɨˈɲaɾ/ [ɐ.ðɨ.vɨˈɲaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.di.viˈɲaɾ/ [ɐ.ði.viˈɲaɾ], /ɐ.dɨ.vɨˈɲaɾ/ [ɐ.ðɨ.vɨˈɲaɾ]
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.di.biˈɲaɾ/ [ɐ.ði.βiˈɲaɾ], /ɐ.dɨ.bɨˈɲaɾ/ [ɐ.ðɨ.βɨˈɲaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.di.viˈɲa.ɾi/ [ɐ.ði.viˈɲa.ɾi], /ɐ.dɨ.vɨˈɲa.ɾi/ [ɐ.ðɨ.vɨˈɲa.ɾi]

• (Northeast Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˌa.di.vi.ˈɲaː(h)/

• Audio (Brazil):

  (file)

• Hyphenation: a‧di‧vi‧nhar

Verb

adivinhar (first-person singular present adivinho, first-person singular preterite adivinhei, past participle adivinhado)

1. to guess
2. to foretell

   Synonyms: prever, predizer

Conjugation

    Conjugation of adivinhar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	adivinhar
Personal	adivinhar	adivinhares	adivinhar	adivinharmos	adivinhardes	adivinharem
Gerund
	adivinhando
Past participle
Masculine	adivinhado			adivinhados
Feminine	adivinhada			adivinhadas
Indicative
Present	adivinho	adivinhas	adivinha	adivinhamos	adivinhais	adivinham
Imperfect	adivinhava	adivinhavas	adivinhava	adivinhávamos	adivinháveis	adivinhavam
Preterite	adivinhei	adivinhaste	adivinhou	adivinhamos1, adivinhámos2	adivinhastes	adivinharam
Pluperfect	adivinhara	adivinharas	adivinhara	adivinháramos	adivinháreis	adivinharam
Future	adivinharei	adivinharás	adivinhará	adivinharemos	adivinhareis	adivinharão
Conditional	adivinharia	adivinharias	adivinharia	adivinharíamos	adivinharíeis	adivinhariam
Subjunctive
Present	adivinhe	adivinhes	adivinhe	adivinhemos	adivinheis	adivinhem
Imperfect	adivinhasse	adivinhasses	adivinhasse	adivinhássemos	adivinhásseis	adivinhassem
Future	adivinhar	adivinhares	adivinhar	adivinharmos	adivinhardes	adivinharem
Imperative
Affirmative		adivinha	adivinhe	adivinhemos	adivinhai	adivinhem
Negative (não)		não adivinhes	não adivinhe	não adivinhemos	não adivinheis	não adivinhem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

• adivinha
• adivinhação
• adivinhador
• adivinhão
• adivinho

 

Further reading

• “adivinhar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024