aceton
Dutch
[edit]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aceton m or n (uncountable, diminutive acetontje n)
Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: aseton
Hungarian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Aceton (“acetone”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aceton (usually uncountable, plural acetonok)
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | aceton | acetonok |
| accusative | acetont | acetonokat |
| dative | acetonnak | acetonoknak |
| instrumental | acetonnal | acetonokkal |
| causal-final | acetonért | acetonokért |
| translative | acetonná | acetonokká |
| terminative | acetonig | acetonokig |
| essive-formal | acetonként | acetonokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | acetonban | acetonokban |
| superessive | acetonon | acetonokon |
| adessive | acetonnál | acetonoknál |
| illative | acetonba | acetonokba |
| sublative | acetonra | acetonokra |
| allative | acetonhoz | acetonokhoz |
| elative | acetonból | acetonokból |
| delative | acetonról | acetonokról |
| ablative | acetontól | acetonoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
acetoné | acetonoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
acetonéi | acetonokéi |
| Possessive forms of aceton | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | acetonom | acetonjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | acetonod | acetonjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | acetonja | acetonjai |
| 1st person plural | acetonunk | acetonjaink |
| 2nd person plural | acetonotok | acetonjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | acetonjuk | acetonjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- aceton in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Kashubian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Aceton or Polish aceton, ultimately from Latin acētum.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aceton m inan
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
Declension
[edit]Declension of aceton
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Trepczyk (1994) “aceton”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “aceton”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2]
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Internationalism. By surface analysis, acet- + -on.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aceton n (definite singular acetonet, indefinite plural aceton, definite plural acetona or acetonene)
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
- 1997, Hanne Ørstavik, Kjærlighet, page 27:
- hun tar en bomullsdott fra en holder på veggen og fjerner den gamle neglelakken med aceton
- she takes a cotton ball from a holder on the wall and removes the old nail polish with acetone
- 2011, Ingvild H. Rishøi, Historien om Fru Berg, page 70:
- jenta gnir neglelakken bort med aceton, det svir i nesa
- the girl rubs the nail polish away with acetone, it stings in the nose
- 2012, Helsenorge[3]:
- neglelakkfjernere inneholder som oftest aceton eller etylacetat
- Nail polish removers usually contain acetone or ethyl acetate
References
[edit]- “aceton” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “aceton” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “aceton” in Store norske leksikon
Anagrams
[edit]Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From acet-, from Latin acetum + -on.
Noun
[edit]aceton n (definite singular acetonet, uncountable)
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
References
[edit]- “aceton” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism; compare English acetone. Ultimately from Latin acētum.[1][2] First attested in 1839.[3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aceton m inan
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
- nadtlenek acetonu ― acetone peroxide
- zapach acetonu ― the smell of acetone
- baza acetonu ― acetone base
- produkcja aceton ― acetone production
Declension
[edit]Declension of aceton
Derived terms
[edit]adjective
nouns
Related terms
[edit]adjective
References
[edit]- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “aceton”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “aceton”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- ^ Richard Felix Marchand (1839) Zasady chemii. Cz. 2, Chemia organiczna Marchanda[1], page 46
Further reading
[edit]- aceton in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- aceton in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “aceton”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “aceton”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 6
- aceton in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]acètōn m (Cyrillic spelling ацѐто̄н)
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
- nail polish remover
Declension
[edit]Declension of aceton
Slovene
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]acetọ̑n m inan
- (organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent)
Inflection
[edit] |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | acetón | |
| genitive | acetóna | |
| singular | ||
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
acetón | |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
acetóna | |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
acetónu | |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
acetón | |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
acetónu | |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
acetónom | |
Further reading
[edit]- “aceton”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Dutch nouns with multiple genders
- nl:Organic compounds
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
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- Rhymes:Hungarian/on
- Rhymes:Hungarian/on/3 syllables
- Hungarian uncountable nouns
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- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Organic compounds
- Kashubian internationalisms
- Kashubian terms derived from Latin
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- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛtɔn
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛtɔn/3 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian inanimate nouns
- csb:Organic compounds
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-
- Norwegian Bokmål internationalisms
- Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with acet-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -on
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- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/uːn
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
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- nb:Organic compounds
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- Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -on
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- Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with C
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- nn:Organic compounds
- Polish internationalisms
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- Polish 3-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Polish/ɛtɔn
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛtɔn/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
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- sh:Organic compounds
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