abortus
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from New Latin abortus (“miscarriage”). Doublet of abort.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abortus (plural abortuses or aborti)
- An abortion. [First attested in the mid 19th century.][1]
- An aborted fetus, especially one aborted in early pregnancy. [First attested in the early 20th century.][1]
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abortus”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 7.
Anagrams
[edit]Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from New Latin abortus (“miscarriage”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abortus m inan
- (medicine) abortion (expulsion from the womb of a foetus or embryo before it is fully developed)
- Synonym: potrat
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “abortus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “abortus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “abortus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
- “abortus” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2024, slovnikcestiny.cz
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from New Latin abortus (“miscarriage”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abortus m (plural abortussen, diminutive abortusje n)
- abortion, induced abortion
- Synonyms: abortus provocatus, zwangerschapsonderbreking
- miscarriage, spontaneous abortion
- Synonym: miskraam
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: abortus
Esperanto
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]abortus
- conditional of aborti
Ido
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]abortus
- conditional of abortar
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch abortus, from Latin abortus, perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”). Doublet of aborsi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abortus (plural)
- (obstetrics) abortus; abortion: the expulsion from the womb of a foetus or embryo before it is fully developed, with loss of the foetus; either naturally as a spontaneous abortion (now usually called a miscarriage), or deliberately as an induced abortion (see Indonesian aborsi).
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “abortus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
- Abdul Bani Saifuddin, Trijatmo Rachimhadhi, Teuku Zulkifli Jacoeb, Ellya Iswati (1993) Kamus Obstetri dan Ginekologi [Dictionary of Obstetrics and Gynecology] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN Invalid ISBN, page 1: “abortus”
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /aˈbor.tus/, [äˈbɔrt̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈbor.tus/, [äˈbɔrt̪us]
Noun
[edit]abortus m (genitive abortūs); fourth declension
- premature delivery, miscarriage, abortion
- 165 B.C.E., Terence, Hecyra [1], Act 3 Scene 3:
- […] sed si fieri id non potest quin sentiant, dicam abortum esse.
- […] but if that can not be managed, and they do find it out, I will say that it was a miscarriage.
- 2016, Pope Francis, Amoris laetitia[2], Vatican:
- […] ob conscientiae dignitatis amorem Ecclesia omnibus viribus Statum cogentem reicit, qui fovet atocium, sterilitatis inductionem, immo vel abortum.
- […] for the sake of this dignity of conscience, the Church strongly rejects the forced State intervention in favour of contraception, sterilization and even abortion.
- 165 B.C.E., Terence, Hecyra [1], Act 3 Scene 3:
- (figuratively) an unfinished piece
Declension
[edit]Fourth-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | abortus | abortūs |
genitive | abortūs | abortuum |
dative | abortuī | abortibus |
accusative | abortum | abortūs |
ablative | abortū | abortibus |
vocative | abortus | abortūs |
Participle
[edit]abortus (feminine aborta, neuter abortum); first/second-declension participle
- disappeared, passed away, having disappeared or passed away
- miscarried, aborted, having miscarried or aborted
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | abortus | aborta | abortum | abortī | abortae | aborta | |
genitive | abortī | abortae | abortī | abortōrum | abortārum | abortōrum | |
dative | abortō | abortae | abortō | abortīs | |||
accusative | abortum | abortam | abortum | abortōs | abortās | aborta | |
ablative | abortō | abortā | abortō | abortīs | |||
vocative | aborte | aborta | abortum | abortī | abortae | aborta |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Asturian: albuertu
- → Crimean Tatar: abort
- → Danish: abort
- → Dutch: abortus
- → Indonesian: abortus
- → English: abort
- → English: abortus
- → German: Abort
- → Hungarian: abortusz
- → Italian: aborto
- → Latvian: aborts
- → Lithuanian: abortas
- → Macedonian: абортус (abortus)
- → Norwegian: abort
- → Portuguese: aborto
- → Russian: аборт (abort)
- → Serbo-Croatian: abortus / абортус
- → Sicilian: abbortu
- → Spanish: aborto
- → Hiligaynon: aborto
- → Swedish: abort
- → Finnish: abortti
- → Tatar: аборт (abort)
- → Ukrainian: аборт (abort)
- → Uzbek: abort
References
[edit]- “abortus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “abortus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Latvian
[edit]Noun
[edit]abortus m
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]abòrtus m (Cyrillic spelling або̀ртус)
- miscarriage
- Synonym: pȍbačāj
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | abortus | abortusi |
genitive | abortusa | abortusa |
dative | abortusu | abortusima |
accusative | abortus | abortuse |
vocative | abortuse | abortusi |
locative | abortusu | abortusima |
instrumental | abortusom | abortusima |
- English terms borrowed from New Latin
- English terms derived from New Latin
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Abortion
- Czech terms borrowed from New Latin
- Czech terms derived from New Latin
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- cs:Medicine
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech nouns with regular foreign declension
- Dutch terms borrowed from New Latin
- Dutch terms derived from New Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ortus
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto verb forms
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido non-lemma forms
- Ido verb forms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Obstetrics
- Pages with ISBN errors
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin fourth declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin terms with quotations
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participles
- Latin perfect participles
- Latin first and second declension participles
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns