aborior
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ab- (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /aˈbo.ri.or/, [äˈbɔriɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈbo.ri.or/, [äˈbɔːrior]
Verb
[edit]aborior (present infinitive aborīrī, perfect active abortus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent
- (intransitive) to disappear, pass away, set
- (intransitive) to miscarry, be aborted (of a baby)
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of aborior (fourth conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | aborior | aborīris, aborīre |
aborītur | aborīmur | aborīminī | aboriuntur |
| imperfect | aboriēbar | aboriēbāris, aboriēbāre |
aboriēbātur | aboriēbāmur | aboriēbāminī | aboriēbantur | |
| future | aboriar | aboriēris, aboriēre |
aboriētur | aboriēmur | aboriēminī | aborientur | |
| perfect | abortus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | abortus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | abortus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | aboriar | aboriāris, aboriāre |
aboriātur | aboriāmur | aboriāminī | aboriantur |
| imperfect | aborīrer | aborīrēris, aborīrēre |
aborīrētur | aborīrēmur | aborīrēminī | aborīrentur | |
| perfect | abortus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | abortus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | aborīre | — | — | aborīminī | — |
| future | — | aborītor | aborītor | — | — | aboriuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | aborīrī | abortum esse | aboritūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | aboriēns | abortus | aboritūrus | — | — | aboriendus, aboriundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| aboriendī | aboriendō | aboriendum | aboriendō | abortum | abortū | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- English: abort
References
[edit]- “aborior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- aborior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- aborior in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016