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Zojz

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Albanian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws.[1][2][3] Cognates stemming from the noun *dyḗws with a similar phonological development are the Messapic Zis and Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús). In Albanian, Messapic, and Greek, the original cluster *di̯ of *di̯ḗu̯s underwent affrication to *dz.[3][2] In Albanian it further assibilated into *z.[3] Other Indo-European cognates are the Sanskrit द्यौस् (dyaús) and Latin Iovis.

Probably related to Albanian zot, which has been analysed as an ancient Albanian compound for "Sky father": Proto-Albanian *dźie̅u ̊ + *a(t)t-, from Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (sky) +‎ *átta (father), compare Sanskrit द्यौष्पितृ (dyáuṣ-pitṛ́), Proto-Italic *djous patēr (whence Latin Iuppiter), Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter).[4]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Zojz m (plural Zojzë, definite Zojzi, definite plural Zojzit)

  1. (Albanian mythology) sky and lightning god, Supreme being, God

Declension

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Mann, Stuart E. (1952) “The Indo-European Consonants in Albanian”, in Language, volume 28, number 1, Linguistic Society of America, →DOI, →JSTOR, pages 31–40 p. 32
  2. 2.0 2.1 Søborg, Tobias Mosbæk (2020) Sigmatic Verbal Formations in Anatolian and Indo-European: A Cladistic Study (Thesis)‎[1], University of Copenhagen, Department of Nordic Studies and Linguistics
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Hyllested, Adam, Joseph, Brian D. (2022) “Albanian”, in Olander, Thomas, editor, The Indo-European Language Family : A Phylogenetic Perspective, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 223–245 p. 232
  4. ^ Demiraj, B. (1997) Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: []] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎[2] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, pages 431-2