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User:Robert Ullmann/Prologue/examples/馬

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also 马
  1. (Japanese, kanji) horse
  2. (Japanese, noun) horse
  3. (Japanese, noun, shogi) promoted bishop
  4. (Japanese, noun) sawhorse. A four-leg stand made by wood or iron for supporting some materials, such as a car body for car maintenance, or a piece of wood for sawing it.
  5. (Japanese, noun) a horse
  6. (Translingual, Han character) horse
  7. (Translingual, Han character) used as a surname
  8. (Translingual, Han character) KangXi radical 187 馬

Translingual

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simplified

马

traditional

馬
Stroke order

Etymology

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Simplified history of the character's forms
馬 馬 馬 馬 馬 馬
Oracle bone Bronze Large seal Small seal Clerical Regular
Speed variations
馬 馬 馬
Regular Semi-cursive Cursive

Pictogram (象形)

derived from the pictogram of a horse with its head turned to look back and showing a flowing mane in the wind. The four short strokes at its base represent its feet, and the seeping stroke in the lower right represents its tail.

Han character

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馬 (radical 187 馬+0, 10 strokes, cangjie input 尸手尸火 (SQSF), four-corner 71327)

  1. horse
  2. used as a surname
  3. KangXi radical 187 馬

Derived terms

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References

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  • KangXi: page 1433, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44572
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1956, character 34
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4539, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+99AC

Cantonese

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Hanzi

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馬 (simplified 马, jyutping maa5, Yale ma5)

Japanese

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Kanji

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Japanese stroke order

馬 (grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. horse

Readings

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Compounds

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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馬 (hiragana うま, romaji uma)

  1. horse
  2. (shogi) promoted bishop
  3. sawhorse. A four-leg stand made by wood or iron for supporting some materials, such as a car body for car maintenance, or a piece of wood for sawing it.

Etymology 2

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Noun

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馬 (hiragana むま, romaji muma)

  1. a horse
    阿志加良能 美佐可多麻波理 可閇理美須 阿例波久江由久 阿良志乎母 多志夜波婆可流 不破乃世伎 久江弖和波由久 牟麻能都米 都久志能佐伎尓 知麻利為弖 阿例波伊波々牟 母呂々々波 佐祁久等麻乎須 可閇利久麻弖尓
    ふぢはらのときざね、ふなぢなれど、むまのはなむけす。
    けふはあをむまをおもへど、かひなし。

References

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Korean

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Hanja

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馬
Eumhun:

  • Sound (hangeul): 마 (revised: ma, McCune-Reischauer: ma, Yale: ma)


Compounds

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See also

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Mandarin

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Hanzi

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馬 (simplified 马, pinyin mǎ (ma3), Wade-Giles ma3)

Compounds

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Min Nan

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Hanzi

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馬 (POJ bé,má)

Vietnamese

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Han character

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馬 (mã, mứa, mựa, mở)

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