Template:fi-decl-risti
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The declension table template for Finnish nominals belonging to Kotus declension type 5 (risti): nominals with stems ending in ⟨-i⟩ (possibly no vowel in the nominative singular), 2 syllables, with final-syllable gradation.
Positional parameters
|1=
(required)- The part of the word prior to the consonant with gradation and/or the final vowel.
|2=
(required)- The strong grade. Leave empty if there is no gradation.
|3=
(required)- The weak grade. Leave empty if there is no gradation.
|4=
(required)- The vowel harmony of the word, specified as either
a
orä
.
Additional optional parameters
Specific to this particular inflection type:
|i=0
(optional)- Removes the final ⟨-i⟩ from the nominative singular. Used for loanwords.
In addition, all declension table templates support additional common parameters:
|pos=
- The part of speech. This defaults to "noun". Use "adj" for adjectives. (This affects whether the comitative plural gets a possessive suffix)
|n=sg
,|n=pl
,|n=csg
- For singular-only, plural-only or chiefly singular-only (plurals exist, but very restricted in use) nominals, respectively.
|suffix=
- Suffix to place immediately after all forms.
|poss=
- The possessive form identifier, if any. If supplied, must be one of 1s (first-person singular), 2s (second-person singular), 3s (third-person singular / plural), 1p (first-person plural) or 2p (second-person plural).
- If not supplied, the word is assumed to not have a possessive suffix in the form, and a table is shown of the possible possessive forms, which can be suppressed by supplying - as the value (or by having a part of speech other than a noun or adjective).
|adjpossok=1
- Hides the note for possessive forms with adjectives, if the adjective in question (e.g. an agent participle) is known to use possessive suffixes regularly.
|hideadjnote=1
is a deprecated alias.
Examples
- merkki:
{{fi-decl-risti|mer|kk|k|ä}}
Inflection of merkki (Kotus type 5*A/risti, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | merkki | merkit | |
genitive | merkin | merkkien | |
partitive | merkkiä | merkkejä | |
illative | merkkiin | merkkeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | merkki | merkit | |
accusative | nom. | merkki | merkit |
gen. | merkin | ||
genitive | merkin | merkkien | |
partitive | merkkiä | merkkejä | |
inessive | merkissä | merkeissä | |
elative | merkistä | merkeistä | |
illative | merkkiin | merkkeihin | |
adessive | merkillä | merkeillä | |
ablative | merkiltä | merkeiltä | |
allative | merkille | merkeille | |
essive | merkkinä | merkkeinä | |
translative | merkiksi | merkeiksi | |
abessive | merkittä | merkeittä | |
instructive | — | merkein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |