Template:cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

Usage

A template for displaying conjugation forms of Czech verbs of the pattern prosit.

Parameters

Parameter	Meaning	Note
1	base of the verb without the ending -it and without the last two letters of the base, for example pr for prosit, or povzb for povzbudit	Can be omitted, if the word is too short for all three parameters, such as udit, see the example below.
2	the second letter from the end of the base of the verb, for example o for pr-o-s-it.	Enables e. g. to shorten the letter in some imperatives, for example the imperative of chránit is chraň and to decide whether the imperative has the ending -i (ovlivnit → ovlivni) or not. See the examples below.
3	the last letter (exceptionally two letters) of the base of the verb, for example s for pr-o-s-it.	Enables e. g. to decide whether the passive or present transgressive ending containts -e- or -ě-, such as věznit → passive vězněn. It also enables to change the last letter of the base in some some passive forms, like prosit → passive prošen. Sometimes two letters st or zd can be filled, e. g. filling st in zjistit (zj|i|st) results in the passive zjištěn. See examples below.
aspect	generates the note about future tense, which depends on the aspect of the verb and decides whether present or past transgressives are shown	Possible values: the default value is perfective, so for perfective verbs it can be left out "imperfective" (or alternatively "imperfect", "impf", "imp" or "i") for imperfective verbs "pf-impf" (or alternatively "p-i" or "pi") – for verbs which can have both aspects
im 2s	imperative 2nd person singular	needed only if different from automatically generated form. If filled, generates automatically also 1st and 2nd person plural imperatives
im col	colloquial form of the 2nd person singular imperative	If filled generates automatically also colloquial forms of the 1st and 2nd person plural imperatives.
past	alternative form of the past participle can be filled if it is different than the automatically generated form
past2	another alternative form of the past participle can be filled if it exists
pass	It can prevent the passive to be shown or alternative form of the passive can be filled	The value "no" causes that no passives are filled if the verb does not have passive forms. Another option is to fill in a passive form if the verb has a different form of passive than the automatically generated one.
pass2	another alternative form of the passive participle
pass ns	passive neutral singular	The value "yes" enables to show passive neutral singular form of the verb in cases when the verb does not form other passive voice forms, which are disabled by the parameter "pass".
pass ns2	alternative passive neutral singular	For practical usage see hrozit
tr1 pres	masculine present transgressive, usually not necessary to fill for imperfective verbs which form it simply by adding -e or -ě (fills automatically).
tr2 pres	feminine present transgressive, usually not necessary to fill for imperfective verbs which form it simply by adding -íc (fills automatically); generates plural present transgressive too
tr past	masculine past transgressive, usually not necessary to fill for perfective verbs which form it simply by adding -iv; generates feminine and plural past transgressives too

Examples

For the verb prosit

The letter s changes into š in passive forms automatically, Imperfective aspect needs to be indicated.

{{cs-conj-pros-it|pr|o|s|aspect=i}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective prosící verbal noun prošení passive adjective prošený present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person prosím prosíme — prosme 2nd person prosíš prosíte pros proste 3rd person prosí prosí — — The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate prosil prosili prošen prošeni masculine inanimate prosily prošeny feminine prosila prošena neuter prosilo prosila prošeno prošena transgressives present past masculine singular prose — feminine + neuter singular prosíc — plural prosíce —

For the verb překazit

The letter z changes into ž in passive forms automatically. Perfective aspect does not have to be indicated.

{{cs-conj-pros-it|přek|a|z}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective překazivší verbal noun překažení passive adjective překažený present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person překazím překazíme — překazme 2nd person překazíš překazíte překaz překazte 3rd person překazí překazí — — The verb cs-conj-pros-it/documentation does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate překazil překazili překažen překaženi masculine inanimate překazily překaženy feminine překazila překažena neuter překazilo překazila překaženo překažena transgressives present past masculine singular — překaziv feminine + neuter singular — překazivši plural — překazivše

For the verb pročistit

Adding -st- into the third parameter results in passives with -št-. Parameter "im 2s2" (=imperative 2nd person singular, 2nd form), adds alternative passives, including the plural ones. (If needed, parameters "im 1p2" and "im 2p2" can be used too).

{{cs-conj-pros-it|proč|i|st|im 2s2=pročisti|pass2=pročistěn}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective pročistivší verbal noun pročištění passive adjective pročištěný present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person pročistím pročistíme — pročisťme, pročistěme 2nd person pročistíš pročistíte pročisť, pročisti pročisťte, pročistěte 3rd person pročistí pročistí — — The verb cs-conj-pros-it/documentation does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate pročistil pročistili pročištěn, pročistěn pročištěni, pročistěni masculine inanimate pročistily pročištěny, pročistěny feminine pročistila pročištěna, pročistěna neuter pročistilo pročistila pročištěno, pročistěno pročištěna, pročistěna transgressives present past masculine singular — pročistiv feminine + neuter singular — pročistivši plural — pročistivše

For the verb vyhlásit

Adding the parameter "im col" adds a colloquial version of the imperative.

{{cs-conj-pros-it|vyhl|á|s|im col=vyhlaš}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective vyhlásivší verbal noun vyhlášení passive adjective vyhlášený present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person vyhlásím vyhlásíme — vyhlasme, vyhlašme (coll.) 2nd person vyhlásíš vyhlásíte vyhlas, vyhlaš (coll.) vyhlaste, vyhlašte (coll.) 3rd person vyhlásí vyhlásí — — The verb cs-conj-pros-it/documentation does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate vyhlásil vyhlásili vyhlášen vyhlášeni masculine inanimate vyhlásily vyhlášeny feminine vyhlásila vyhlášena neuter vyhlásilo vyhlásila vyhlášeno vyhlášena transgressives present past masculine singular — vyhlásiv feminine + neuter singular — vyhlásivši plural — vyhlásivše

For the verb jezdit

Adding -zd- into the third parameter results in passives with -žd-, parameter pass2 can show also the alternative version with -zd- if it exists.

{{cs-conj-pros-it|j|e|zd|pass2=jezděn|aspect=i}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective jezdící verbal noun ježdění passive adjective ježděný present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person jezdím jezdíme — jezděme 2nd person jezdíš jezdíte jezdi jezděte 3rd person jezdí jezdí — — The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate jezdil jezdili ježděn, jezděn ježděni, jezděni masculine inanimate jezdily ježděny, jezděny feminine jezdila ježděna, jezděna neuter jezdilo jezdila ježděno, jezděno ježděna, jezděna transgressives present past masculine singular jezdě — feminine + neuter singular jezdíc — plural jezdíce —

For the verb hyzdit

If the letters zd are divided into the second and third parameter, they stay the same.

{{cs-conj-pros-it|hy|z|d|aspect=i}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective hyzdící verbal noun hyzdění passive adjective hyzděný present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person hyzdím hyzdíme — hyzděme 2nd person hyzdíš hyzdíte hyzdi hyzděte 3rd person hyzdí hyzdí — — The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate hyzdil hyzdili hyzděn hyzděni masculine inanimate hyzdily hyzděny feminine hyzdila hyzděna neuter hyzdilo hyzdila hyzděno hyzděna transgressives present past masculine singular hyzdě — feminine + neuter singular hyzdíc — plural hyzdíce —

For the verb oloupit

Filling the 2nd parameter with -ou- can display the imperative correctly for verbs like koupit or oloupit.

{{cs-conj-pros-it|ol|ou|p}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective oloupivší verbal noun oloupení passive adjective oloupený present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person oloupím oloupíme — olupme 2nd person oloupíš oloupíte olup olupte 3rd person oloupí oloupí — — The verb cs-conj-pros-it/documentation does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate oloupil oloupili oloupen oloupeni masculine inanimate oloupily oloupeny feminine oloupila oloupena neuter oloupilo oloupila oloupeno oloupena transgressives present past masculine singular — oloupiv feminine + neuter singular — oloupivši plural — oloupivše

For the verb drtit

Adding the parameter "im 2s" (=imperative 2nd person singular) enables to show different imperative than the automatically generated (which would be non-existing *drti in this case).

{{cs-conj-pros-it|d|r|t|im 2s=drť|aspect=i}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective drtící verbal noun drcení passive adjective drcený present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person drtím drtíme — drťme 2nd person drtíš drtíte drť drťte 3rd person drtí drtí — — The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate drtil drtili drcen drceni masculine inanimate drtily drceny feminine drtila drcena neuter drtilo drtila drceno drcena transgressives present past masculine singular drtě — feminine + neuter singular drtíc — plural drtíce —

For the verb udit

Sometimes the verb is too short to fill all the first three parameters. In such a case the first parameter is left empty.

{{cs-conj-pros-it||u|d|aspect=i}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective udící verbal noun uzení passive adjective uzený present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person udím udíme — uďme 2nd person udíš udíte uď uďte 3rd person udí udí — — The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate udil udili uzen uzeni masculine inanimate udily uzeny feminine udila uzena neuter udilo udila uzeno uzena transgressives present past masculine singular udě — feminine + neuter singular udíc — plural udíce —

For the verb lišit

If the verb has no passive forms, the passive can be disabled by setting the parameter "pass" to "no":

{{cs-conj-pros-it|l|i|š|pass=no|aspect=i}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective lišící verbal noun lišení passive adjective — present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person liším lišíme — lišme 2nd person lišíš lišíte liš lište 3rd person liší liší — — The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate lišil lišili — — masculine inanimate lišily — feminine lišila — neuter lišilo lišila — — transgressives present past masculine singular liše — feminine + neuter singular lišíc — plural lišíce —

For the verb souhlasit

If the verb has no passive forms with the exception of neuter singular, the passive can be generally disabled and passive neuter singular enabled:

{{cs-conj-pros-it|souhl|a|s|pass=no|pass ns=yes|aspect=i}}

Result:

Conjugation of cs-conj-pros-it/documentation

infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation, cs-conj-pros-it/documentationi active adjective souhlasící verbal noun souhlašení passive adjective — present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person souhlasím souhlasíme — souhlasme 2nd person souhlasíš souhlasíte souhlas souhlaste 3rd person souhlasí souhlasí — — The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive cs-conj-pros-it/documentation. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate souhlasil souhlasili — — masculine inanimate souhlasily — feminine souhlasila — neuter souhlasilo souhlasila souhlaseno — transgressives present past masculine singular souhlase — feminine + neuter singular souhlasíc — plural souhlasíce —