Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sundrōn
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *sundrōną. Equivalent to *sundr (“separate, isolated, alone”) + *-ōn.
Verb
[edit]*sundrōn
Inflection
[edit]| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *sundrōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *sundrōdā | |
| Infinitive | *sundrōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *sundrōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *sundrōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *sundrōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *sundrō | *sundrōdā |
| 2nd singular | *sundrōs | *sundrōdēs, *sundrōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *sundrōþ | *sundrōdē, *sundrōdā |
| 1st plural | *sundrōm | *sundrōdum |
| 2nd plural | *sundrōþ | *sundrōdud |
| 3rd plural | *sundrōnþ | *sundrōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *sundrō | *sundrōdī |
| 2nd singular | *sundrōs | *sundrōdī |
| 3rd singular | *sundrō | *sundrōdī |
| 1st plural | *sundrōm | *sundrōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *sundrōþ | *sundrōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *sundrōn | *sundrōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *sundrō | |
| Plural | *sundrōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *sundrōndī | *sundrōd |
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: sundrian
- Old Frisian: *sundria
- Old Saxon: *sundrōn
- Middle Low German: sunderen, sönderen, sünderen (merged with descendant of Proto-Germanic *sundrijaną)
- Old Dutch: *sunderon
- Old High German: suntarōn