Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tak-

ʓ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*tak-

1. (Oghuz Turkic, Karluk Turkic, Kipchak Turkic) to bind to, add to

Derived terms

• *d(i)ak-ï (“again, once more; additionally, plus”).

Descendants

• Common Turkic:

• Oghuz: تَقْماقْ (takmak)
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: taxmaq
    • Ottoman Turkish: طاقمق (takmak)
      • Gagauz: takmaa
      • Turkish: takmak
  • Salar: taq
  • Turkmen: dakmak
• Karluk:
  • Uzbek: taqmoq
• Kipchak:
  • North Kipchak:
    • Bashkir: [script needed] (taq-)
    • Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)
  • West Kipchak:
    • Crimean Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)
    • Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (taq-)
    • Karaim: [script needed] (taq-)
    • Kumyk: [script needed] (taq-)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Karakalpak: [script needed] (taq-)
      • Kazakh: тағу (tağu)
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: [script needed] (taq-)
      • Southern Altai: [script needed] (taq-)

References

• Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill