Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/čākïr-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

A Common Turkic word formed by a sound reflection; *čā ~ *čar + *-kïr. See related terms:

• *bā-kïr-
• *kē-kir-
• *ā-kïr-
• *tüp-kür-

In the words formed in this way, the voicing that should be in the Kipchaks does not occur.

Verb

*čākïr-

1. (transitive) to call, invite

Descendants

• Oghur:
  • Chuvash: ҫухӑр (śuh̬ăr)
• Common Turkic:

• Oghuz: جَقْرِشْماقْ (çaqrışmâq)
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: çağırmaq
      • → Khalaj: çağurmaq
    • Ottoman Turkish: چاغرمق (çağırmak)
      • Gagauz: çaarmaa
      • Turkish: çağırmak
  • Salar: çıqrağusı
  • Turkmen: çāgyrmak
• Karluk:
  • Chagatai:
    • Uyghur: چاقىرماق (chaqirmaq)
    • Uzbek: chaqirmoq
• Kipchak:
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Kazakh: шақыру (şaqyru)
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak
      • Southern Altai: чакырым (čakïrïm), чакыр- (čakïr-, “deadly verb”)

References

• al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume II, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 209