Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vidimъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Present passive participle of *viděti (“to see, observe”) + *-imъ. Compare also Russian видóмый (vidómyj), Czech vidomý, Polish widomy apparently from Proto-Slavic *vidomъ.
Adjective
[edit]*vidimъ
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *vidimъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *vidimъ | *vidima | *vidimo |
| genitive | *vidima | *vidimy | *vidima |
| dative | *vidimu | *vidimě | *vidimu |
| accusative | *vidimъ | *vidimǫ | *vidimo |
| instrumental | *vidimomь | *vidimojǫ | *vidimomь |
| locative | *vidimě | *vidimě | *vidimě |
| vocative | *vidime | *vidimo | *vidimo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *vidima | *vidimě | *vidimě |
| genitive | *vidimu | *vidimu | *vidimu |
| dative | *vidimoma | *vidimama | *vidimoma |
| accusative | *vidima | *vidimě | *vidimě |
| instrumental | *vidimoma | *vidimama | *vidimoma |
| locative | *vidimu | *vidimu | *vidimu |
| vocative | *vidima | *vidimě | *vidimě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *vidimi | *vidimy | *vidima |
| genitive | *vidimъ | *vidimъ | *vidimъ |
| dative | *vidimomъ | *vidimamъ | *vidimomъ |
| accusative | *vidimy | *vidimy | *vidima |
| instrumental | *vidimy | *vidimami | *vidimy |
| locative | *vidiměxъ | *vidimaxъ | *vidiměxъ |
| vocative | *vidimi | *vidimy | *vidima |
Definite declension of *vidimъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *vidimъjь | *vidimaja | *vidimoje |
| genitive | *vidimajego | *vidimyję̇ | *vidimajego |
| dative | *vidimujemu | *vidiměji | *vidimujemu |
| accusative | *vidimъjь | *vidimǫjǫ | *vidimoje |
| instrumental | *vidimyjimь | *vidimǫjǫ | *vidimyjimь |
| locative | *vidimějemь | *vidiměji | *vidimějemь |
| vocative | *vidimъjь | *vidimaja | *vidimoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *vidimaja | *vidiměji | *vidiměji |
| genitive | *vidimuju | *vidimuju | *vidimuju |
| dative | *vidimyjima | *vidimyjima | *vidimyjima |
| accusative | *vidimaja | *vidiměji | *vidiměji |
| instrumental | *vidimyjima | *vidimyjima | *vidimyjima |
| locative | *vidimuju | *vidimuju | *vidimuju |
| vocative | *vidimaja | *vidiměji | *vidiměji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *vidimiji | *vidimyję̇ | *vidimaja |
| genitive | *vidimъjixъ | *vidimъjixъ | *vidimъjixъ |
| dative | *vidimyjimъ | *vidimyjimъ | *vidimyjimъ |
| accusative | *vidimyję̇ | *vidimyję̇ | *vidimaja |
| instrumental | *vidimyjimi | *vidimyjimi | *vidimyjimi |
| locative | *vidimyjixъ | *vidimyjixъ | *vidimyjixъ |
| vocative | *vidimiji | *vidimyję̇ | *vidimaja |
Derived terms
[edit]- *nevidimъ (“invisible”)
Related terms
[edit]- *vidъ (“sight”)
- *vidomъ (“visible”)
- *viděnъ (“seen”)
- *vidьnъ (“prominent”)
- *vidъkъ (“prominent”)
- *vidokъ (“visiable range”)
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Anikin, A. E. (2013) “видoмый”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 7 (вершь – вняться), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 91
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “видим”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 143