Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vedro
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Substantivized neuter adjective *vedrъ (“(of weather) fair, clear”), compare Czech jasno n, dial. Russian ясень f (jasenʹ, “clear weather”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰrom, whence also Proto-Germanic *wedrą (“weather”).
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *vedro (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *vedro | *vedrě | *vedra |
| genitive | *vedra | *vedru | *vedrъ |
| dative | *vedru | *vedroma | *vedromъ |
| accusative | *vedro | *vedrě | *vedra |
| instrumental | *vedrъmь, *vedromь* | *vedroma | *vedry |
| locative | *vedrě | *vedru | *vedrěxъ |
| vocative | *vedro | *vedrě | *vedra |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
See also
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: ведро (vedro)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ведро”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “вёдро”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 137
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “ясный”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 474
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*ěsknъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 51
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vedro”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 513: “n. o ‘nice weather’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “vedro”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a[?] serenum (PR 132)”