Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rědъkъ
Appearance
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rēdas, *rētas. By surface analysis, *rě̃dъ + *-ъkъ. Cognate with Latvian rēds, rets, Lithuanian retas.
Adjective
[edit]*rědъkъ[1]
Declension
[edit]Accent paradigm b.
Indefinite declension of *rědъkъ (hard)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *rědъkъ | *rědъka | *rědъko |
genitive | *rědъka | *rědъky | *rědъka |
dative | *rědъku | *rědъkě | *rědъku |
accusative | *rědъkъ | *rědъkǫ | *rědъko |
instrumental | *rědъkomь | *rědъkojǫ | *rědъkomь |
locative | *rědъkě | *rědъkě | *rědъkě |
vocative | *rědъke | *rědъko | *rědъko |
dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *rědъka | *rědъkě | *rědъkě |
genitive | *rědъku | *rědъku | *rědъku |
dative | *rědъkoma | *rědъkama | *rědъkoma |
accusative | *rědъka | *rědъkě | *rědъkě |
instrumental | *rědъkoma | *rědъkama | *rědъkoma |
locative | *rědъku | *rědъku | *rědъku |
vocative | *rědъka | *rědъkě | *rědъkě |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *rědъki | *rědъky | *rědъka |
genitive | *rědъkъ | *rědъkъ | *rědъkъ |
dative | *rědъkomъ | *rědъkamъ | *rědъkomъ |
accusative | *rědъky | *rědъky | *rědъka |
instrumental | *rědъky | *rědъkami | *rědъky |
locative | *rědъkěxъ | *rědъkaxъ | *rědъkěxъ |
vocative | *rědъki | *rědъky | *rědъka |
Definite declension of *rědъkъ (hard)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *rědъkъjь | *rědъkaja | *rědъkoje |
genitive | *rědъkajego | *rědъkyję̇ | *rědъkajego |
dative | *rědъkujemu | *rědъkěji | *rědъkujemu |
accusative | *rědъkъjь | *rědъkǫjǫ | *rědъkoje |
instrumental | *rědъkyjimь | *rědъkǫjǫ | *rědъkyjimь |
locative | *rědъkějemь | *rědъkěji | *rědъkějemь |
vocative | *rědъkъjь | *rědъkaja | *rědъkoje |
dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *rědъkaja | *rědъkěji | *rědъkěji |
genitive | *rědъkuju | *rědъkuju | *rědъkuju |
dative | *rědъkyjima | *rědъkyjima | *rědъkyjima |
accusative | *rědъkaja | *rědъkěji | *rědъkěji |
instrumental | *rědъkyjima | *rědъkyjima | *rědъkyjima |
locative | *rědъkuju | *rědъkuju | *rědъkuju |
vocative | *rědъkaja | *rědъkěji | *rědъkěji |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *rědъkiji | *rědъkyję̇ | *rědъkaja |
genitive | *rědъkъjixъ | *rědъkъjixъ | *rědъkъjixъ |
dative | *rědъkyjimъ | *rědъkyjimъ | *rědъkyjimъ |
accusative | *rědъkyję̇ | *rědъkyję̇ | *rědъkaja |
instrumental | *rědъkyjimi | *rědъkyjimi | *rědъkyjimi |
locative | *rědъkyjixъ | *rědъkyjixъ | *rědъkyjixъ |
vocative | *rědъkiji | *rědъkyję̇ | *rědъkaja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ре́дкий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*rědъkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 434: “adj. o ‘sparse, rare’”