Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pluti
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₃(w)-.
Verb
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of *pluti, *plu, *plovetь (impf., -V/C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*plutьje | *pluti | *plutъ | *plulъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *plutъ | *plovomъ |
Active | *pluvъ | *plovy |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *pluxъ | *plu | *plu | *plovǫ | *ploveši | *plovetь |
Dual | *pluxově | *plusta | *pluste | *plovevě | *ploveta | *plovete |
Plural | *pluxomъ | *pluste | *plušę | *plovemъ | *plovete | *plovǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *plověaxъ | *plověaše | *plověaše | — | *plovi | *plovi |
Dual | *plověaxově | *plověašeta | *plověašete | *plověvě | *plověta | — |
Plural | *plověaxomъ | *plověašete | *plověaxǫ | *plověmъ | *plověte | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- Romanian: pluti
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pluti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 406: “v. ‘swim, sail’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “pluti: plovǫ plovetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 204, 235f.; PR 139)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “plúti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*plűti, sed. *plȍvǫ (in sekundarno *plűjǫ)”
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic verbs
- Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs
- sla-conj with extra parameters/n
- Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V/C-
- Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c
- Proto-Slavic ablauting verbs