Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьrxъ
Appearance
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *piršas, from Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥s-o-s, from *pers- (“to sprinkle”).
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *pь̑rxъ (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *pь̑rxъ | *pьrxa | *pьrśi |
genitive | *pьrxa | *pьrxu | *pьrxъ |
dative | *pьrxu | *pьrxoma | *pьrxomъ |
accusative | *pь̑rxъ | *pьrxa | *pьrxy |
instrumental | *pьrxъmь, *pьrxomь* | *pьrxoma | *pьrxy |
locative | *pьrśě | *pьrxu | *pьrśěxъ |
vocative | *pьrše | *pьrxa | *pьrśi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- Russian: парша (parša)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: пърх (pǎrh)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: pȓh (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Polish: parch
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “пърх”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 107
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pь̑rstь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 429
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “pȓh”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*pь̑rxъ”
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pers-
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns