Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)sada

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology

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From *o(b)- +‎ *sadъ (seat, setting) + *-а, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (to sit). Akin to Latin obsideō (to besiege; to inhabit).

Noun

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*o(b)sada f

  1. settlement, administrative unit (West Slavic)
  2. siege (South and East Slavic)
    Synonym: *obloga

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: обсада (obsada)
    • Belarusian: aса́да (asáda, nozzle)
    • Russian: оса́да (osáda)
    • Ukrainian: оса́да (osáda, settlement)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: osada (settlement)
    • Kashubian: òsada (settlement)
    • Polish: obsada (cast), osada (settlement)
    • Slovak: osada (settlement)
    • Sorbian:

Further reading

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  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “осада”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2002), “*obsada/*obsadъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 29 (*obpovědati – *obsojьnica), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 145
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “обсаждам, обсадя”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 757