Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klamati
Appearance
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown, possibly of expressive origin with original meaning to swindle, to swing. Morphologically from *klama + *-ati.
Verb
[edit]*klamàti impf[1]
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of *klamati, *klama, *klamajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*klamanьje | *klamati | *klamatъ | *klamalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *klamanъ | *klamajemъ |
Active | *klamavъ | *klamaję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *klamaxъ | *klama | *klama | *klamajǫ | *klamaješi | *klamajetь |
Dual | *klamaxově | *klamasta | *klamaste | *klamajevě | *klamajeta | *klamajete |
Plural | *klamaxomъ | *klamaste | *klamašę | *klamajemъ | *klamajete | *klamajǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *klamaaxъ | *klamaaše | *klamaaše | — | *klamaji | *klamaji |
Dual | *klamaaxově | *klamaašeta | *klamaašete | *klamajivě | *klamajita | — |
Plural | *klamaaxomъ | *klamaašete | *klamaaxǫ | *klamajimъ | *klamajite | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- *klamьstvo (“falsehood”)
Related terms
[edit]- *klama (“clumsiness”)
Descendants
[edit]- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: klamáti (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*klamati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 9 (*jьz – *klenьje), Moscow: Nauka, page 182
References
[edit]- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “klamati”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *klama̋ti”