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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/(s)mǫditi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology

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Snoj presumes contamination of Proto-Slavic *vǫditi (“to dwindle”) (perhaps akin with Proto-Germanic *swindaną (“to dwindle”)) and *smola (“resin”).

Verb

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*(s)mǫdìti impf[1]

  1. (intransitive) to dwindle, to smolder

Inflection

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Conjugation of *(s)mǫditi, *(s)mǫdi, *(s)mǫditь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*(s)mǫďenьje *(s)mǫditi *(s)mǫditъ *(s)mǫdilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *(s)mǫďenъ *(s)mǫdimъ
Active *(s)mǫďь *(s)mǫdę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *(s)mǫdixъ *(s)mǫdi *(s)mǫdi *(s)mǫďǫ *(s)mǫdiši *(s)mǫditь
Dual *(s)mǫdixově *(s)mǫdista *(s)mǫdiste *(s)mǫdivě *(s)mǫdita *(s)mǫdite
Plural *(s)mǫdixomъ *(s)mǫdiste *(s)mǫdišę *(s)mǫdimъ *(s)mǫdite *(s)mǫdętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *(s)mǫďaaxъ *(s)mǫďaaše *(s)mǫďaaše — *(s)mǫdi *(s)mǫdi
Dual *(s)mǫďaaxově *(s)mǫďaašeta *(s)mǫďaašete *(s)mǫdivě *(s)mǫdita —
Plural *(s)mǫďaaxomъ *(s)mǫďaašete *(s)mǫďaaxǫ *(s)mǫdimъ *(s)mǫdite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*(s)mǫdivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

See also

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “smodīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Izhodiščno *smǫdi̋ti”

Further reading

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  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mǫditi”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 123
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