Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/juni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From earlier *jukni (possibly simplified due to the unrelated *jukni), from Proto-Uralic *jëxe-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *joodak and Proto-Samic *jukëtēk.

Verb

*juni (stem *ju-)

1. (intransitive) to drink

Conjugation

Conjugation of *juni (stem: *ju-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*jua		*jui	*juämi
2nd singular	*juad		*juid	*juämid
3rd singular	*juä	*juas	*jui	*juämi
1st plural	*juami		*juimi	*juämmi
2nd plural	*juadi		*juidi	*juämdi
3rd plural	*jua	*juazi	*jui	*juämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*ju		Infinitive	*juni
Plural	*juä		Gerund	*juman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*juiś	*juan	*juäm	*jutäm

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: ю́ны (júny)
  • Komi-Yazva: юнө́ (junǻ)
  • Komi-Zyrian: юны (juny)
• Udmurt: юыны (juyny)
  • Beserman: юөнө (juånå)

References

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “юны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka