Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/baʀuaŋ

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

Displaced Proto-Austronesian *Cumay (“Formosan black bear, Ursus thibetanus formosanus”).

Noun

*baʀuaŋ

1. bear (large mammal of family Ursidae)

Descendants

• Barito
  • East Barito
    • Tawoyan: biang
    • Dusun Witu: biakng
    • Ma'anyan: wayuang
  • West Barito
    • Ngaju: bahuang
    • Bakumpai: beruang
• North Bornean
  • Northeast Sabahan
    • Bonggi: buruakng
  • Southwest Sabahan
    • Dusunic
      • Central Dusun: bohuang
      • Coastal Kadazan: bouvang
      • Rungus: bovang
      • Kimaragang: boowang
    • Murutic
      • Paluan: bauang
    • Paitanic
      • Upper Kinabatangan: bawang
  • North Sarawakan
    • Bintulu: bebang
    • Berawan–Lower Baram
      • Berawan: kebing
      • Kiput: belufie
    • Dayic
      • Kelabit: beruang
      • Lun Bawang: beruang
    • Kenyah
      • Bakung: buang
      • Penan
        • Eastern Penan: buang
        • Western Penan: buang
  • Central Sarawak
    • Melanau–Kajang
      • Central Melanau: buweang
      • Kanowit: buang
      • Lahanan: buvwang
    • Punan–Müller-Schwaner
      • Punan
        • Punan Tubu: boang
        • Punan Bah-Biau: boeang
        • Ukit: boang
        • Bukat: boang
      • Müller-Schwaner
        • Hovongan: bohang
        • Kereho: bohang
        • Aoheng: bohang
• Kayanic
  • Kayan–Murik
    • Bahau: buang
    • Busang Kayan: buang
    • Baram Kayan: buang
  • Segai–Modang
    • Segai: wehgung
    • Modang: wahagung
• Land Dayak
  • Benyadu–Bekati
    • Benyadu': baruang
    • Bekati': baruang
  • Bidayuh
    • Bau Bidayuh: buang
  • Southern Land Dayak
    • Jangkang: buakng
    • Ribun: buakng
    • Sanggau: boruang
• Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands
  • Batak
    • Karo Batak: beruang
    • Mandailing Batak: baruang
  • Nias: berua
• Malayo-Sumbawan
  • Malayic
    • Ibanic
      • Iban: beruang
      • Keninjal: beruang
      • Mualang: burwang
    • Kendayan: baruang
    • Banjarese: baruang, biruang
    • Malayan
      • Malay: beruang
        • > Indonesian: beruang (inherited)
        • → Buginese: baruang
        • → Toraja-Sa'dan: beruang
        • → Maranao: baroang
        • → Tajio: boruang
      • Minangkabau: biruang
  • Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa
    • Balinese: ᬩᬳᬸᬂ (baung)
    • Sasak: beruang
  • Madurese: bâruwâng, bhâruwâng, bhruwâng, bâubâ
  • Old Sundanese
    • Sundanese: ᮘᮤᮛᮥᮃᮀ (biruang)
• Old Javanese: barwaṅ, baroṅ
  • Javanese: ꦧꦫꦺꦴꦁ (barong)
    • → Indonesian: barong
  • Javanese: ꦧꦂꦮꦁ (barwang), ꦧꦲꦸꦁ (baung), ꦮꦲꦸꦁ (waung), ꦧꦿꦸꦮꦁ (bruwang)
  • → Balinese: ᬩᬭᭀᬂ (barong)
    • → Indonesian: barong
  • >? Balinese: ᬩ᭄ᬭᬸᬯᬂ (bruang)

External links

• Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *baʀuaŋ
• Austronesian Comparative Dictionary Online *baRuaŋ