Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ēō
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Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier *-ējō, from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti in which the first person singular ended in *-éh₁yoh₂.
Suffix
[edit]*-ēō
- Forms stative verbs, indicating a state of being.
Inflection
[edit]Stative verbs with this suffix did not originally have any past participles. Occasionally participles in *-etos have been generated by analogy to causative/iterative verbs in *-eō (e.g. *taketos > Latin tacitus, Umbrian 𐌕𐌀𐌜𐌄𐌆 (taçez)).
The template Template:itc-conj-2nd does not use the parameter(s):sort=eoPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Inflection of *-ēō (second conjugation stative) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *-ēō | |
Perfect | — | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *-ēō | *-ēōr |
2nd sing. | *-ēs | *-ēzo |
3rd sing. | *-ēt | *-ētor |
1st plur. | *-ēmos | *-ēmor |
2nd plur. | *-ētes | *-ēm(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *-ēnt | *-ēntor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *-ēām | *-ēār |
2nd sing. | *-ēās | *-ēāzo |
3rd sing. | *-ēād | *-ēātor |
1st plur. | *-ēāmos | *-ēāmor |
2nd plur. | *-ēātes | *-ēām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *-ēānd | *-ēāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *-ē | *-ēzo |
2nd plur. | *-ēte | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *-ētōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*-ēnts | — | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*-atum | *-ēzi |
Derived terms
[edit]Category Proto-Italic terms suffixed with *-ēō not found
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Latin: -eō, -ēre (second conjugation)