Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éyeri

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₂ey- (“day, morning”) +‎ *-eri (locative adverbial suffix).

Adverb

*h₂éyeri^[1]^[2]

early, in the morning

Derived terms

>? *h₂éyery-o-s^[3]
- Proto-Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: ἠέριος (ēérios)
>? *h₂éyeri-h₁d-to-m^[1]^[4]^[5]
- Proto-Hellenic: *ayeriston
  - Ancient Greek: ἄριστον (áriston, “breakfast”)
>? *h₂éyery-o-s
- Albanian: *herët

Descendants

Proto-Germanic: *airi (see there for further descendants)
>? Proto-Hellenic: (or < *h₂ews-er-i < *h₂ews-^[6])
- Ancient Greek: ἦρι (êri)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “ā̆ier-, ā̆ien-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 12
^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎^[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*airi”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎^[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 12
^ Beekes, R. S. P. (1981) “The neuter plural and the vocalization of the laryngeals in Avestan”, in Indo-Iranian Journal, volume 23
^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 202: “*H₂eyeri-d-to-”
^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἦρι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 525

[IEW-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “ā̆ier-, ā̆ien-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 12

[2] Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎^[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

[3] Guus Kroonen (2013) “*airi”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎^[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 12

[4] Beekes, R. S. P. (1981) “The neuter plural and the vocalization of the laryngeals in Avestan”, in Indo-Iranian Journal, volume 23

[5] Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 202: “*H₂eyeri-d-to-”

[6] Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἦρι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 525

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