Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂énteros
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ánteros)
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Alternative reconstructions
[edit]- *ánteros[1]
Etymology
[edit]Perhaps related to *h₂en-, *h₂ent-.
Determiner
[edit]*h₂énteros[2]
Inflection
[edit]| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||
| nominative | *h₂énteros | *h₂éntereh₂ | |
| genitive | *h₂énterosyo | *h₂éntereh₂s | |
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *h₂énteros | *h₂énteroh₁ | *h₂énteroes |
| vocative | *h₂éntere | *h₂énteroh₁ | *h₂énteroes |
| accusative | *h₂énterom | *h₂énteroh₁ | *h₂énteroms |
| genitive | *h₂énterosyo | *? | *h₂énteroHom |
| ablative | *h₂énteread | *? | *h₂énteromos, *h₂énterobʰos |
| dative | *h₂énteroey | *? | *h₂énteromos, *h₂énterobʰos |
| locative | *h₂énterey, *h₂énteroy | *? | *h₂énteroysu |
| instrumental | *h₂énteroh₁ | *? | *h₂énterōys |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *h₂éntereh₂ | *h₂éntereh₂h₁(e) | *h₂éntereh₂es |
| vocative | *h₂éntereh₂ | *h₂éntereh₂h₁(e) | *h₂éntereh₂es |
| accusative | *h₂énterām | *h₂éntereh₂h₁(e) | *h₂éntereh₂m̥s |
| genitive | *h₂éntereh₂s | *? | *h₂éntereh₂oHom |
| ablative | *h₂éntereh₂s | *? | *h₂éntereh₂mos, *h₂éntereh₂bʰos |
| dative | *h₂éntereh₂ey | *? | *h₂éntereh₂mos, *h₂éntereh₂bʰos |
| locative | *h₂éntereh₂, *h₂éntereh₂i | *? | *h₂éntereh₂su |
| instrumental | *h₂éntereh₂h₁ | *? | *h₂éntereh₂mis, *h₂éntereh₂bʰis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *h₂énterom | *h₂énteroy(h₁) | *h₂éntereh₂ |
| vocative | *h₂énterom | *h₂énteroy(h₁) | *h₂éntereh₂ |
| accusative | *h₂énterom | *h₂énteroy(h₁) | *h₂éntereh₂ |
| genitive | *h₂énterosyo | *? | *h₂énteroHom |
| ablative | *h₂énteread | *? | *h₂énteromos, *h₂énterobʰos |
| dative | *h₂énteroey | *? | *h₂énteromos, *h₂énterobʰos |
| locative | *h₂énterey, *h₂énteroy | *? | *h₂énteroysu |
| instrumental | *h₂énteroh₁ | *? | *h₂énterōys |
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ántaras
- Proto-Germanic: *anþeraz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hántaras
- Proto-Italic: *anteros
- Latin: *anterus (adjective)
- ⇒ Latin: anterior (comparative) (see there for further descendants)
- Latin: *anterus (adjective)
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN