Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swangaz
Appearance
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Alternative reconstructions
[edit]- *swangwaz
Etymology
[edit]Perhaps an adjectival formation related to *swinganą (“to swing”),[1] referring to the "curved or swung-in shape" and "easily swingable" nature of slender beings.
Adjective
[edit]*swangaz
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *swangaz (a-stem)
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *swangaz | *swangai | *swangō | *swangôz | *swangą, -atō | *swangō |
Accusative | *swanganǭ | *swanganz | *swangǭ | *swangōz | *swangą, -atō | *swangō |
Genitive | *swangas, -is | *swangaizǫ̂ | *swangaizōz | *swangaizǫ̂ | *swangas, -is | *swangaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *swangammai | *swangaimaz | *swangaizōi | *swangaimaz | *swangammai | *swangaimaz |
Instrumental | *swanganō | *swangaimiz | *swangaizō | *swangaimiz | *swanganō | *swangaimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *swangô | *swanganiz | *swangǭ | *swangōniz | *swangô | *swangōnō |
Accusative | *swanganų | *swanganunz | *swangōnų | *swangōnunz | *swangô | *swangōnō |
Genitive | *swanginiz | *swanganǫ̂ | *swangōniz | *swangōnǫ̂ | *swanginiz | *swanganǫ̂ |
Dative | *swangini | *swangammaz | *swangōni | *swangōmaz | *swangini | *swangammaz |
Instrumental | *swanginē | *swangammiz | *swangōnē | *swangōmiz | *swanginē | *swangammiz |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-West Germanic:
- Old Norse: svangr