Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sunjaz
Appearance
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, from *h₁sónts, participial of *h₁es- (“to be”). Dentals between *-n- and *-y- regularly lost. Cognate with Sanskrit सत्य (satyá).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*sunjaz
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *sunjaz (ja-stem)
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *sunjaz | *sunjai | *sunjō | *sunjôz | *sunją, -atō | *sunjō |
Accusative | *sunjanǭ | *sunjanz | *sunjǭ | *sunjōz | *sunją, -atō | *sunjō |
Genitive | *sunjas, -is | *sunjaizǫ̂ | *sunjaizōz | *sunjaizǫ̂ | *sunjas, -is | *sunjaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *sunjammai | *sunjaimaz | *sunjaizōi | *sunjaimaz | *sunjammai | *sunjaimaz |
Instrumental | *sunjanō | *sunjaimiz | *sunjaizō | *sunjaimiz | *sunjanō | *sunjaimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *sunjô | *sunjaniz | *sunjǭ | *sunjōniz | *sunjô | *sunjōnō |
Accusative | *sunjanų | *sunjanunz | *sunjōnų | *sunjōnunz | *sunjô | *sunjōnō |
Genitive | *suniniz | *sunjanǫ̂ | *sunjōniz | *sunjōnǫ̂ | *suniniz | *sunjanǫ̂ |
Dative | *sunini | *sunjammaz | *sunjōni | *sunjōmaz | *sunini | *sunjammaz |
Instrumental | *suninē | *sunjammiz | *sunjōnē | *sunjōmiz | *suninē | *sunjammiz |