Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mundōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Pre-Germanic *mendʰh₁- or *mensdʰh₁-, "to put in mind", a compound of Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to think”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmun.dɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*mundōną

1. to pay attention, observe

Inflection

Conjugation of *mundōną (weak class 2)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*mundō	*mundǭ	—	*mundōi	?
2nd singular	*mundōsi	*mundōs	*mundō	*mundōsai	*mundōsau
3rd singular	*mundōþi	*mundō	*mundōþau	*mundōþai	*mundōþau
1st dual	*mundōs	*mundōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*mundōþiz	*mundōþiz	*mundōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*mundōmaz	*mundōm	—	*mundōnþai	*mundōnþau
2nd plural	*mundōþ	*mundōþ	*mundōþ	*mundōnþai	*mundōnþau
3rd plural	*mundōnþi	*mundōn	*mundōnþau	*mundōnþai	*mundōnþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*mundōdǭ	*mundōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*mundōdēz	*mundōdēdīz
3rd singular	*mundōdē	*mundōdēdī
1st dual	*mundōdēdū	*mundōdēdīw
2nd dual	*mundōdēdudiz	*mundōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*mundōdēdum	*mundōdēdīm
2nd plural	*mundōdēdud	*mundōdēdīd
3rd plural	*mundōdēdun	*mundōdēdīn
	present	past
participles	*mundōndz	*mundōdaz

Related terms

• *mundraz
• *mundrį̄

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *mundīgōn
  • (Old English: myndgian)
    • Middle English: mingen
  • ⇒ Old High German: gimuntigōn
• Old Norse: munda
  • Icelandic: munda
  • Faroese: munda
• Gothic: 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (mundōn)